What is the meaning of enamelled wire?

Heat resistance refers to the properties of a substance that can maintain its excellent physical and mechanical properties under heated conditions. The highest use temperature of commonly used materials to characterize. There are different standards and test methods for different materials. Such as plastics are generally expressed by Martin heat-resistant temperature. The coating industry uses a blast constant temperature oven or a high temperature furnace. After it reaches the specified temperature and time, the surface condition of the paint film is inspected, tested, or other properties such as impact, bending, water immersion, salt spray test, etc., and then before and after Test data representation. All coatings used in higher temperature occasions must use heat resistance as an important technical indicator of the coating film

Enameled wire production water also has many uses, and similarly, the requirements for water quality are also different. According to the water quality requirements of the purpose of use, it can be divided into: annealing furnace sealing water, equipment cooling water, lubricant manufacturing water, etc.

The selection criterion of the electromagnetic wire is not considered for resistance, as the problem of resistance and fever can be done by selecting the same cross-sectional wire, it is the main consideration of the thick wire or the thin wire is mainly considered Operability.

Enameled Aluminum Wire connects Enameled Copper Wire with the short service life according to the test. The contact part of the enameled copper wire and the enameled aluminum wire will accelerate the oxidation of the aluminum wire.

3M paper covered aluminium wire feature :
* High dielectric strength/Excellent therm alstability/Wrapped tightly;
* Paper covered Aluminum wire is a special kind of magnet wires. Its conductors is electrical round aluminum rods which squeeze
and draw by the certain size of mold. And its insulations is special material;
* Our 3M paper covered aluminum wire uses two layers or several layers as the insulation layer;
* The wrapping direction of paper is same. And every layer paper twines conductors continually and compactly without wrinkles;
* Uses for oil-immersed transformers, reactors and other windings;

There are some differences between polyester enameled wire and polyurethane enameled wire in terms of use occasions and performance:
Polyester enameled wire, composed of copper conductor and polyester resin, has a thermal class of 130, and after modification, the thermal class of the enameled wire is 155. It has good mechanical strength, paint film adhesion, excellent electrical, scratch resistance, chemical resistance, thermal stability and solvent resistance. It is widely used in various motors, electrical appliances, meters, telecommunications equipment and home appliances; the weakness of this product is poor thermal shock resistance and low moisture resistance.

Polyurethane enameled wire, thermal grade is 130,155,180. The biggest feature is that it has direct solderability, good high frequency resistance, easy coloring, and good moisture resistance. It is widely used in electronic appliances, precision instruments, telecommunications, and meters. The weakness of this product is that the mechanical strength is slightly poor, and the heat resistance is not high. , And the flexibility and adhesion of the production of large-size wires are poor, so the specifications of the product are mostly small and medium-sized wires.

Transformer oil: It is a fractionation product of petroleum, and its main components are alkanes, cycloalkane saturated hydrocarbons, aromatic unsaturated hydrocarbons and other compounds. Commonly known as square shed oil, it is a light yellow transparent liquid with a relative density of 0.895. Freezing point <-45¡æ.
Transformer oil is a kind of mineral oil obtained by distillation and refining from natural petroleum. It is a liquid natural hydrocarbon that is pure and stable, with low viscosity, good insulation, and good cooling by acid-base refining treatment of the lubricating oil fraction in petroleum. Mixture of compounds. Commonly known as square shed oil, light yellow transparent liquid.

3.1 Elongation:
The standard refers to GB/T6109, inspection method: stretch the instrument
Calculation method: ratio of (length after stretching-length before stretching)/length before stretching;

3.2 Snap off:
The standard is to pull at a speed of 2 meters per second to check that the paint film is not cracked,

3.3 Round rod winding:
Wrap the enameled wires of different specifications and the corresponding copper rods around ten times to check that the paint film is not cracked. The diameter of the copper rods refers to the requirements of GB/T6109;

3.4 Thermal shock: Put the winding enameled wire in an oven (hanging in the middle of the oven) for 0.5 hours. The temperature of the oven corresponds to the specification requirements of the enameled wire. Refer to GB/T6109. After the drying, check that the paint film is not cracked.

Axalta today announced that it has reached a final agreement to acquire Anhui Shengran Insulation Materials Co., Ltd. (“Anhui Shengran”). Anhui Shengran is a leading manufacturer of high-quality enameled wire paint in China. Its products are widely used in consumer electronics, electric vehicles and industrial fields. Subject to the conditions of the agreement, the transaction is expected to be completed in the second quarter of 2021. Financial terms have not been disclosed.

The space factors of magnet wires are compared in the right figure. The space factors of enamelled wires are superior to those of other wires for winding, as are their electrical properties. However, more careful examination must be made of the following properties as compared with other wires.

Enameled wire motors, electrical appliances, home appliances, communications, electronic information, instrumentation, power tools, automobiles and other industries provide supporting basic material industries. They are the main and key raw materials for electromagnetic windings of motors and electronic instruments. The rapid development of electronic products, etc., has brought a broader application field and market to enameled wires, but at the same time, higher requirements have been put forward for enameled wires, and enameled wires have continued to develop towards a high level and high quality.

Insulation, also called insulating coatings, is a kind of coating with excellent electrical insulation. It has good electrochemical properties, thermal properties, mechanical properties and chemical properties, mostly varnishes, but also colored paints. Insulating paint is a special paint in the paint category. Insulating varnish is an important insulating material based on high molecular polymers that can be cured into an insulating film or insulation under certain conditions. Insulating paint is composed of base material, flame retardant, curing agent, pigment and filler, and solvent. It introduces its composition, usage classification, grade classification, requirements, development trend, etc. in detail.

Enameled Rectangular Wire is one type of magnet wire, normally used for transformer, motors, generators, and gradually instead of round magnet wire.
Enameled Rectangular Copper Wire: A> 0.8–8mm, B> 1-22mm
Enameled Rectangular Aluminum Wire: A> 0.8–8mm, B> 2-22mm

Compared with general round wires, flat enameled wires have the following advantages:
Higher floor area ratio and better use of space: The high conductor density enables coils and components of the same size to achieve higher efficiency, save materials and reduce costs.

Enameled wire is a main type of winding wire. It is made of a metal conductor as a conductive inner core and coated with a polymer insulating layer. It is mainly composed of these two parts; it is the conversion of electromagnetic energy into mechanical energy, heat energy, sound energy, light energy or machinery Functional materials that convert energies such as heat, heat, chemistry, sound and light into electromagnetic energy.

Glass-fiber covered aluminum magnet wire used to have weak coating strength (abrasion resistance, shock resistance, and flexibility). However, that disadvantage has been significantly improved recently by refining material selection and manufacturing methods. The demand for glass-fiber covered aluminum magnet wire is increasing as the wires have excellent uniformity and electrical properties under high temperatures and humidity.

Certification: SGS,UL
Size: 0.2mm-8.0mm
Delivery time: 10-30days
Thermal Class: 130-220C
Conductor Material: Copper Clad Aluminum

Question: During our production process, we found that one axis of enameled wire is wound around the axial inductance. This axis of enameled wire and other axis of enameled wire are wound on the same magnetic core. The inductance of the enameled wire with this axis is relatively high. We made 1mH inductance, and the enameled wire of the other axis was only 960uH, and the problematic wire of this axis was 1.025mH, and the inductance test frequency was 796kHz. (1) The number of stitches is the same as the number of turns, excluding the slip ring. (2) The 1-meter straight resistance is a bit smaller than that of other shafts. I personally think that the enameled wire contains magnetic substances, but if it contains magnetic substances, the resistivity should be greater, and the DC resistance should be greater. So please help to solve the problem, or have encountered this kind of problem before, please analyze it, thank you in advance!

Anti-electricity-firecable wire
2. Aluminum winding wire
3. Three-layer extruded insulation wire

Product Name:Oil Immersed Transformer Winding Wire
Type: round or rectangular wire
Features: Telephone paper, cable wire or 500KV transformer turn-to-turn insulation paper is used for insulation. After dipping.
Conductor Material:Aluminum or Copper
Application:used for Oil Immersed Transformer, transformer coils
Certificate:UL,RoHS
Thermal Class:105¡æ

Fiberglass Covered Insulated rectangular aluminum wire is in accordance with customer requirements in aluminum conductor uniform whole winding package 1-2 layers of alkali-free fiberglass, with the necessary temperature resistance index and compatible adhesive paint dipping and baking process, glass fiber and conductor between bonded into a whole.

Enameled Aluminum Wire – EAW
Enameled Copper Wire – ECW
Enameled Aluminum Wire VS Enameled Copper Wire

Telephone cable is usually thought of only as a communication medium operating at a normal 48 Vdc level. But telephone cable is regularly used by telephone operating companies to supply power to remote telephony equipment such as: PCM (Pulse Code Modulation) repeaters, FDM (Frequency Division Modulation) repeaters, telegraph and various types of control circuits. The normal talk battery voltage is regularly exceeded in the case of long subscriber loops utilizing loop extenders and on dial long line circuits which operate in the 70 to 100 Vdc range. For these applications, the referenced devices are generally current limited to approximately 150 milliamps. In all such cases, normal telephone industry practice usually limits pair-toground applied voltage to 150 Vdc, and pair-to-pair voltage is usually limited to 300 Vdc.

Enamelled Covered Aluminium Wire Production Process

One step :
Take the pure aluminum material drawing into the aluminium rod wire;

Two step :
Through the extrusion production line, take the aluminum rod wire into extruding and coarse drawing operation, then becoming the requirement specification of Bare aluminium wire;

Three step :
Take up the Bare aluminum wire conductor, and inspection the bare wire coil products;

Four step :
Trough the enameled covered production line, taking cleaning¡¢annealing and drying operation , and ready to enameled covered step;

Five step :
Taking into enameling operation, and then for cooling and lubricanting;

Six step :
Through the on-line monitoring equipment, inspecion the quality of enameled wire, and take up the fulfillment products.

Seven step :
Packing the enameled wire products, and placed neatly in warehouse.

Precautions for storage should be well packaged, should not be placed in a high-humidity warehouse, should not be exposed to direct sunlight, and should not be placed near acids, alkalis and organic solvents.

Copper Clad Aluminum Wire is a new enameled wire, is composed of aluminum conductor covered with copper materials, maybe self-bonding, also called self-bonding enameled wire. And the short word is ECCA.

Flat enameled wire is a type of enameled wire. It is a winding wire made of oxygen-free copper rods or electrical aluminum rods that are drawn, extruded or rolled by a certain specification die, and then coated with insulating paint for many times. The thickness is from 0.025mm To 2mm, the width is generally less than 5mm, and its aspect ratio ranges from 2:1 to 50:1. Flat enameled wire has a wide range of uses, especially in the windings of various electrical equipment such as telecommunication equipment, transformers, motors and generators.

Pay-off (link pull) ¡ú annealing ¡ú painting ¡ú baking ¡ú cooling ¡ú lubrication ¡ú take-up

The main advantages of fiberglass covered wire are:
1. The quality factor Q value is large;
2. Because it is twisted by multiple enameled wire bundles, it has good flexibility and can reduce the skin effect;
3. Because it is composed of polyurethane enameled wire, the dielectric loss angle is small, and it has direct solderability.
The disadvantage is: poor moisture resistance.

Advantages of oxide film wire
1. The oxide film is not sealed by insulating paint, and the temperature resistance can reach 250¡æ. The heat resistance of the oxide film sealed with insulating paint depends on the temperature index of the insulating paint;
2. High slot full rate, light weight and good radiation resistance.