What is the difference between enameled wire and triple insulated wire

Springiness of Round Enameled Wire is one of important performance in accordance with the IEC standards to ensure the quality of Round Enameled Wire. How to improve the performance, the article introduce how to operate the enameling machine, during the manufacturing process of enameled wire, the worker shoule be focus on some points.

1. Conductor resistance ¡ª The resistance of a conductor is proportional to its length and inversely proportional to its cross-sectional area.
2. Conductivity¡ªBased on the resistance 1/58ohm (0.017241 ohm) of a standard soft copper wire with a length of 1m and a cross-sectional area of 1mm2 at 20¡æ, it is called 100% conductivity. The greater the resistance, the lower the conductivity, and the two are inversely proportional.
3. Bending resistance¡ªfix one end of the single wire, add weight to the other end to make it vertically downward, and then bend it back and forth 180 times until the wire breaks. The more bending times, the stronger the bending resistance.
4. Tensile breaking force¡ªthe maximum load weight or force applied to the specimen to break it during a tensile test.
5. Tensile strength¡ªthe breaking force per unit area to bear when the sample is broken during the tensile test.
6. Elongation ¡ª the ratio of the length of the sample after being stretched until it breaks to the original length at the specified standard distance. Conductors have different impedances at different temperatures.
Generally, 20¡ãC or 25¡ãC is the standard. The higher the temperature, the greater the impedance.

Advantages of oxide film wire
1. The oxide film is not sealed by insulating paint, and the temperature resistance can reach 250¡æ. The heat resistance of the oxide film sealed with insulating paint depends on the temperature index of the insulating paint;
2. High slot full rate, light weight and good radiation resistance.

Another important usage of copper is in manufacturing wire gauges that are largely use in measuring the diameter of wire.
Similarly aluminium is also largely use for electrical application.

After the temperature resistance level is exceeded, the insulation layer will age, melt and crack. The result is that the insulation capacity is greatly reduced, and it is prone to increased loss, short-circuit failure, etc.

Thermal Class: 130-220C
Conductor Material: Copper
Standard: IEC,NEMA,GB,JIS
Delivery time: 7-30 Days
Brand Name: LP Magnet Wire
Insulation: PEW, PIW, EIW, AIW, EI/AIW

For Aromatic polyimide tape-covered aluminum magnet wire, after the aluminum magnet wire is taped with a tape that is 1.5 mm thick with 1.0 mm of this thickness being polyimide film and the remaining 0.5 mm being fluoroplastic, it is heated and heat-sealed.

British Standard Wire Gauge (often abbreviated to Standard Wire Gauge or SWG) is a unit for denoting wire size given by BS 3737:1964 (now withdrawn). It is also known as the Imperial Wire Gauge or British Standard Gauge. Use of SWG sizes has fallen greatly in popularity, but they are still used as a measure of thickness in guitar strings and some electrical wire. Cross sectional area in square millimetres is now the more usual size measurement for wires used in electrical installation cables. The current British Standard for metallic materials such as wire and sheet is BS 6722:1986, which is a solely metric standard.

Three-layer insulated wire structure
High-frequency transformer triple-insulated wire is a high-performance insulated wire, so as the name suggests, this wire has three insulation layers with a core wire in the middle.
The first layer The first layer is golden yellow polyamine film, its thickness is a few microns, but it can withstand 3KV pulse high voltage
The second layer is a spray paint coating with high insulation,
The third layer is a transparent glass fiber layer. The total thickness of the insulating layer is only 20-100um. Its advantage is high insulation strength, and any two layers can withstand a safe voltage of 3000V AC, and the current density is large.

Enameled wire is a main type of magnet winding wire. It is composed of a conductor and an insulating layer. After the bare wire is softened by annealing, it is painted and baked many times. However, it is not easy to produce products that not only meet the requirements of the standard, but also meet the requirements of customers. It is affected by the quality of raw materials, process parameters, production equipment, environment and other factors. Therefore, the quality characteristics of various enameled wires are different, but they all have Mechanical properties, chemical properties, electrical properties, and thermal properties

Product Name:Oil Immersed Transformer Winding Wire
Type: round or rectangular wire
Features: Telephone paper, cable wire or 500KV transformer turn-to-turn insulation paper is used for insulation. After dipping.
Conductor Material:Aluminum or Copper
Application:used for Oil Immersed Transformer, transformer coils
Certificate:UL,RoHS
Thermal Class:105¡æ

Paper-covered Aluminium magnet wire deliver excellent performance when used with oil such as transformer oil. A paper with a small hygroscopicity, mechanical strength, good permeability for oil, and high dielectric strength should be selected.

Application of Telephone cable paper covered insulated Aluminum magnet wire strip:
Paper covered Aluminum magnet wire is used in oil-immersed transformer and other similar electrical coil windings.

The difference between enameled aluminum wire and enameled copper wire of vibration motor: the resistivity of copper wire is 0.017, and the resistivity of aluminum wire is 0.028. The cross-sectional ratio of copper wire and aluminum wire interchange is 0.79:1, and six square copper wires are equivalent to ten square aluminum wires. The diameter of the aluminum wire is thicker than that of the copper wire, and the same aluminum wire of the stator slot will not fit.

Certification: SGS,UL
Size: 0.2mm-8.0mm
Delivery time: 10-30days
Thermal Class: 130-220C
Conductor Material: Copper Clad Aluminum

Polyimide Film Covered Aluminum Wire Production Process

One step :
Take the pure aluminum material drawing into the aluminium rod wire;
Two step :
Through the extrusion production line, take the aluminum rod wire into extruding and coarse drawing operation, then becoming the requirement specification of Bare aluminium wire;

Three step :
Take up the Bare aluminum wire conductor, and inspection the bare wire coil products;

Four step :
After annealing the alumium wire coil , cleaning and pay-off the wire coil, ready to next operation;

Five step :
Taking into straightening and Tension levelling operation, varnish treat the surface of wire, and then for the glass fiber covered;

Six step :
And then for baking the fiberglass wire , pulling the finished wire, and take-up the fiberglass wire products.

Enameled Aluminum Wire connects Enameled Copper Wire with the short service life according to the test. The contact part of the enameled copper wire and the enameled aluminum wire will accelerate the oxidation of the aluminum wire.

Class F Glass Fibre Insulated Aluminium strips is a high-quality aluminum wire that is evenly wrapped with alkali-free glass fiber. It is impregnated and baked with the required temperature resistance index and compatible bonding paint to make the glass fiber between the glass fiber It is bonded to the conductor as a whole, and the insulating layer has a certain degree of wear resistance, adhesion, flexibility and voltage resistance. This type of winding wire has good thermal shock and overload resistance. At present, the temperature resistance index of this kind of products has three grades: 130, 155, and 180. F grade refers to 155 grade.

The samples for the dielectric strength test are also twisted pairs, and the number is 5 pairs. During the test, the voltage was applied at a boosting rate of 500V/S until breakdown, and the voltage at the time of breakdown was recorded. The requirements for dielectric strength in the NEMA MW1000 standard will vary according to different wire diameters, different paint film thicknesses, and different enameled wire types.

Nomex Paper Covered Copper Aluminium Enameled Wire is a kind of electromagnetic wire, which is specially used to manufacture winding coils of various oil-immersed transformers. It has good insulation on the outside and good conductivity on the inside. It is the heart of the transformer.

Silver plated copper wire is manufacture with the combination of silver and copper and Silver Plated Copper Electrical Wire is manufactured using grade copper and silver; the industrial standards are always kept into the consideration.

Brand Name: LP Magnet Wire
Certification: UL,SGS,RoHS,ISO9001
Conductor Material: copper or aluminum
Bobbin: 30kg/50kg/150kg wooden spool
Diameter: round:2.0-7.0; flat:a:1-10,b:3-35
Model Number: Paper Coated Copper Wire

Kapton insulated aluminium wires are suitable for both HV and UHV applications at temperatures ranging from -269 to 200¡ãC with maximum bakeout temperature of 260¡ãC.
Kapton insulated aluminum wire is designed for use in high & ultra-high vacuum applications. Kapton has high mechanical strength, excellent electrical insulation properties, and low outgassing rates making it ideal for use as an in-vacuum insulator. These wires can be utilized in temperature ranges from 4K to 260¡ãC.

In the long-term thermal aging test, three or more temperature points are usually selected for accelerated aging, commonly known as “three-point aging”.

The samples for the aging test are stranded enameled wire pairs. The production of the stranded pairs should meet the requirements of ASTM D2307 or NEMA 1000 standards, including the weight to be applied when making the stranded pairs, the number of twisted turns, the effective length of the stranded area, and The length of the two ends of the twisted pair, etc. When making a twisted pair, the required force and the number of twist turns will vary depending on the diameter of the wire. The effective length of the stranded area has nothing to do with the wire diameter, the effective length is 121¡À6 mm, and the two ends are at least 50 mm long. At least 10 twisted pairs per temperature point and mounted on twisted pair racks for high temperature aging test.

Round Enameled Wire is one of round wire, and single wire for using electric field. The testing performance of Round Enameled Wire is important, the application of enameled wire is in accordance with different performance.

Precautions for storage should be well packaged, should not be placed in a high-humidity warehouse, should not be exposed to direct sunlight, and should not be placed near acids, alkalis and organic solvents.

Insulation description: Enamelled / Fibreglass / Nomex / Paper / Mica
Applications: high-voltage coils, relays, transformers, hand tool motors, electronic coils, etc.
Temperature resistance grade: According to the selected bottom insulation wire, there are 130, 155, 180, 200, 220 degrees and other temperature resistance grades

Fiberglass Covered Insulated rectangular aluminum wire is in accordance with customer requirements in aluminum conductor uniform whole winding package 1-2 layers of alkali-free fiberglass, with the necessary temperature resistance index and compatible adhesive paint dipping and baking process, glass fiber and conductor between bonded into a whole.

Generally speaking, UL certified enameled wire needs to do four tests:
Thermal Aging Test (Full Thermal Aging Test or One Temperature Thermal Aging Test)
Dielectric Strength Test
Elongation and Heat Shock Test
Infrared Analysis – IR

Wire enamel insulating varnish is a kind of paint that can produce a good insulation layer between the wires in the winding. It is mainly used for the outer layer of bare copper wire, alloy wire and glass wire covered wire of various wire diameters to improve and stabilize the performance of enameled wire.

Water quality affects the production of lacquer wires?

The production water production water in the lacquered wire has a variety of uses, and like, the requirements for water quality are also different. Depending on the purpose of use, the water quality can be divided into: annealing furnace water seal water, equipment cooling water, lubricant manufacturing water, etc.