What are the types of enamel wire?

The enameled wire manufacturer takes you to understand the high-temperature paint wrap of high-temperature paint wires, and it is necessary to judge, whether its appearance, size, and performance meet the technical standards of the product and user technical agreements. After the measurement, test, the technical standards of the product and the technical agreement of the product are compared to the requirements for qualified products, which does not meet the requirements for unqualified products.

FiberGlass covered Aluminum wire is according to customers requirement, aluminum conductor is evenly covered with one or two layers of non-alkali fiberglass, then it¡¯s impregnated in compatible insulating coating of required thermal class baked to make a whole between fiberglass and Aluminum conductor (optionally be applied to polyester and polyamide).

Paper Wrapped Aluminum wire Production Process

One step :
Take the pure aluminum material drawing into the aluminium rod wire;

Two step :
Through the extrusion production line, take the aluminum rod wire into extruding and coarse drawing operation, then becoming the requirement specification of Bare aluminium wire;

Three step :
Take up the Bare aluminum wire conductor, and inspection the bare wire coil products;

Four step :
Annealing the bare aluminum wire, and placed neatly, ready to production;

Five step :
Doing the digital dividing and cutting paper process and finished;
Pay-off the wire coil products, ready to paper covering production;

Six step :
Taking into straightening and tension lenvelling operation, ready to paper winding;

Seven step :
Taking into the paper winding operation, and then for inspecion;

Eight step :
Pulling the finished paper-covered wire, and then for take-up the wire coil , ready to packing.

Copper-clad aluminum wire is made of a solid aluminum core covered with a copper skin in order to improve its performance in the field. Copper clad aluminum wire is very different from solid EC grade aluminum wire. For one, CCA belongs to a species of metals known as ¡°Bimetallics,¡±
Conductor materials: copper and aluminum

Transformer oil: It is a fractionation product of petroleum, and its main components are alkanes, cycloalkane saturated hydrocarbons, aromatic unsaturated hydrocarbons and other compounds. Commonly known as square shed oil, it is a light yellow transparent liquid with a relative density of 0.895. Freezing point <-45¡æ.
Transformer oil is a kind of mineral oil obtained by distillation and refining from natural petroleum. It is a liquid natural hydrocarbon that is pure and stable, with low viscosity, good insulation, and good cooling by acid-base refining treatment of the lubricating oil fraction in petroleum. Mixture of compounds. Commonly known as square shed oil, light yellow transparent liquid.

Kapton insulated aluminium wires are suitable for both HV and UHV applications at temperatures ranging from -269 to 200¡ãC with maximum bakeout temperature of 260¡ãC.
Kapton insulated aluminum wire is designed for use in high & ultra-high vacuum applications. Kapton has high mechanical strength, excellent electrical insulation properties, and low outgassing rates making it ideal for use as an in-vacuum insulator. These wires can be utilized in temperature ranges from 4K to 260¡ãC.

What is the first thing to make the enamel wire? And the manufacutring process of enameled wire is important, the extruding and baking. And the raw materials: copper conductor or aluminum conductor is enough for client’s requiremnets

Correspondence table of enameled wire diameter and resistance value
The resistivity of the copper wire ρ= 0.0172, the aluminum wire ρ = 0.0283, the wire resistance calculation formula:
R=ρ×L/S
(L = wire length, unit: meter, S = wire cross section, unit: mm^2)

The current mainly passes along the copper-clad aluminum wire on the surface of the wire, which is called the skin effect. The higher the frequency, the more obvious it is. The copper-clad aluminum wire uses this feature to save material. But its resistivity is slightly higher than that of pure copper wire, and the resistivity is also different with the thickness of the copper clad.

The temperature resistance of composite enameled wire can reach above 520 degrees.
Composite enameled wire is an ideal wrapping wire for large-scale low-voltage and high-current electrical appliances such as power oil-immersed, dry-type, special transformers, electric welding machines, reactor rectifiers, electromagnetic separators, etc., with excellent electrical performance and stability.

enameled aluminum wire is composed of aluminum conductor and insulation materials, which is insulated with a thin film or coating and creates a magnetic field when the wire is would in a coil and power is applied. Aluminum Conductor is main type of enameled wire.

Copper Clad Aluminum Wire is a new enameled wire, is composed of aluminum conductor covered with copper materials, maybe self-bonding, also called self-bonding enameled wire. And the short word is ECCA.

Type of magnetic wire is divided into enameled wire, wrapping wire, insulated wire, combined wires and others,Mainly used in motors, electrical appliances, instruments, transformers, etc., to generate electromagnetic effects by winding coils, and use the principle of electromagnetic induction to achieve the purpose of converting electrical energy to magnetic energy

According to SMM survey data, the operating rate of enameled wire in September was 71.32%, down 8.28% year-on-year, down 1.82% month-on-month, and 1.65% lower than the expected 72.97%. Among them, the operating rate of large enterprises was 71.56%, down 0.69% from the previous month; medium-sized enterprises fell by 4.06% to 71.50%, and small enterprises fell by 0.55% to 60.83%.

Product Introduction :
Nomex covering corresponds to class H insulation is mainly used in the construction of condensers and capacitors. Main application of it is in shielding of cables in high temp. environments (200¡ãC) such as dry type transformers, military and aerospace cables. Nomex covered conductors are more effective in condition where temperature resistance and dielectric strength requirements are high.

By extrusion of bare aluminum wire wrapped and Nomex Paper covered wire, the mechanical performance and electrical performance better, instead of making difficult composite enameled flat wire, suitable for transformer, winding of lifting electromagnet, electric welding machine and other products.

The enameled wire has always been a very important industry in the national economy, and with the continuous change and development of the market, the enameled wire industry is constantly adjusting, from the current perspective, the future of the entire enamel wire industry will move towards the future.

Type: insulated
Delivery time: 7-30 Days
Conductor Material: Copper
Standard: IEC,NEMA,GB,JIS
Diameter: 0.016mm–9.2mm
Brand Name: LP Magnet Wire
Bobbin: 30kg/50kg Wooden Spool

Advantages of oxide film wire
1. The oxide film is not sealed by insulating paint, and the temperature resistance can reach 250¡æ. The heat resistance of the oxide film sealed with insulating paint depends on the temperature index of the insulating paint;
2. High slot full rate, light weight and good radiation resistance.

After the temperature resistance level is exceeded, the insulation layer will age, melt and crack. The result is that the insulation capacity is greatly reduced, and it is prone to increased loss, short-circuit failure, etc.

Application of enamel coated magnet wire
Wire for winding used in electrical equipment is generally called magnet wire. Simplyput,”enamel coated magnet wire is used for interchanging electrical energy with magnetic energy”.Magnet wires are broadly divided into enamelled wire (coating insulation), coveredconductor wire (fiber/film insulation), and combinations thereof.

Magnet Wire: enameled wire, winding wire, enamelled wire, magnetic wire, conductor covered
Type: copper winding wire, aluminum enameled wire
Application: motors, generators, transformers, and electric vehicles
Thermal Class: 130, 155, 180, 200, 220, 240

Enameled wire is the most widely used electromagnetic wire in the production of low-voltage products. A key performance requirement of this electromagnetic wire is the continuity of the paint film, which is to check the number of pinholes in the paint film under a certain length. When checking the number of pinholes, use a professional paint film continuity tester. The fewer the number of pinholes, the better the paint film integrity of the magnet wire.

The main advantages of fiberglass covered wire are:
1. The quality factor Q value is large;
2. Because it is twisted by multiple enameled wire bundles, it has good flexibility and can reduce the skin effect;
3. Because it is composed of polyurethane enameled wire, the dielectric loss angle is small, and it has direct solderability.
The disadvantage is: poor moisture resistance.

Enameled Rectangular Wire is one type of magnet wire, normally used for transformer, motors, generators, and gradually instead of round magnet wire.
Enameled Rectangular Copper Wire: A> 0.8–8mm, B> 1-22mm
Enameled Rectangular Aluminum Wire: A> 0.8–8mm, B> 2-22mm

The wire drawing metal processing technology can form fine lines on the surface of the metal material, which makes the metal more textured, and is used as a decoration by users and is well-loved. In the production process, the drawing lubricating fluid is indispensable in the drawing metal processing technology. It is widely used in the lubrication of the middle drawing, small drawing and micro drawing of enameled copper wire. So how to choose this kind of drawing fluid?

List 5 type of enameled wire characteristics
Acetal enameled wire
Polyurethane enameled wire
Polyester and modified polyester enameled wire
Polyesterimide/polyamide imide composite enameled wire
Polyesterimide/polyamide composite enameled wire

In recent years, the price of electrolytic copper has continued to rise, which has brought a huge impact to the production of related copper wire raw materials and enameled wire suppliers. The use of copper-clad aluminum enameled wire has been proved by users to replace pure copper enameled wire, thus providing a huge business opportunity and a broad market for the development of my country’s enameled wire industry. The new type of Enameled Copper Coated Aluminum Magnet Wire For Voice Winding using copper clad aluminum material as the inner conductor has characteristics between copper and aluminum, combining the excellent conductivity of copper and the light weight of aluminum.

Polyimide Film Covered Aluminum Wire Production Process

One step :
Take the pure aluminum material drawing into the aluminium rod wire;
Two step :
Through the extrusion production line, take the aluminum rod wire into extruding and coarse drawing operation, then becoming the requirement specification of Bare aluminium wire;

Three step :
Take up the Bare aluminum wire conductor, and inspection the bare wire coil products;

Four step :
After annealing the alumium wire coil , cleaning and pay-off the wire coil, ready to next operation;

Five step :
Taking into straightening and Tension levelling operation, varnish treat the surface of wire, and then for the glass fiber covered;

Six step :
And then for baking the fiberglass wire , pulling the finished wire, and take-up the fiberglass wire products.

Compared with general round wires, flat enameled wires have the following advantages:
Higher floor area ratio and better use of space: The high conductor density enables coils and components of the same size to achieve higher efficiency, save materials and reduce costs.

Enameled Aluminum Wire – EAW
Enameled Copper Wire – ECW
Enameled Aluminum Wire VS Enameled Copper Wire

¡ñ Conductor resistance. Measure with a conductor resistance tester, and then change to the value at 20¡ãC for comparison.
¡ñInsulation destruction voltage. Twist two enameled wires, apply voltage between the conductors, and judge by the damage voltage of the paint film. This performance is analyzed and judged through two tests of normal state and cold state breakdown voltage.
¡ñPaint film continuity (pinhole). Check the small holes of the paint film with a certain length of the test material. The project is tested by a high-pressure paint film continuity tester.