Various properties of copper wire

According to SMM survey data, the operating rate of enameled wire in September was 71.32%, down 8.28% year-on-year, down 1.82% month-on-month, and 1.65% lower than the expected 72.97%. Among them, the operating rate of large enterprises was 71.56%, down 0.69% from the previous month; medium-sized enterprises fell by 4.06% to 71.50%, and small enterprises fell by 0.55% to 60.83%.

In the long-term thermal aging test, three or more temperature points are usually selected for accelerated aging, commonly known as “three-point aging”.

The samples for the aging test are stranded enameled wire pairs. The production of the stranded pairs should meet the requirements of ASTM D2307 or NEMA 1000 standards, including the weight to be applied when making the stranded pairs, the number of twisted turns, the effective length of the stranded area, and The length of the two ends of the twisted pair, etc. When making a twisted pair, the required force and the number of twist turns will vary depending on the diameter of the wire. The effective length of the stranded area has nothing to do with the wire diameter, the effective length is 121¡À6 mm, and the two ends are at least 50 mm long. At least 10 twisted pairs per temperature point and mounted on twisted pair racks for high temperature aging test.

Product Name:Oil Immersed Transformer Winding Wire
Type: round or rectangular wire
Features: Telephone paper, cable wire or 500KV transformer turn-to-turn insulation paper is used for insulation. After dipping.
Conductor Material:Aluminum or Copper
Application:used for Oil Immersed Transformer, transformer coils
Certificate:UL,RoHS
Thermal Class:105¡æ

Electromagnetic wires used to make motor windings can basically be divided into two categories: enameled wires and wound wires, in addition to inorganic insulated electromagnetic wires. Improve the electrical and mechanical properties of the magnet wire, improve its solvent resistance, heat resistance, and reduce the thickness of the insulation, which can greatly increase the slot full rate of the motor. The slot full rate is the ratio of the total cross-section of the conductor in a slot of the motor to the cross-sectional area of ??the slot, or the filling factor of the slot. This value is of great significance for reducing the volume and weight of the motor.

The temperature resistance index of Class 155 Reasonable Price Glass Fiber Covered Aluminum Round Wire has three grades: 130, 155, and 180, and the insulation thickness generally has four grades of 20, 30, 40, and 50. This product is widely used in windings of transformers, electromagnets, welding machines or other similar electrical equipment products. Electrician bare aluminum wire produced by extrusion process is the most ideal material for producing glass fiber coated aluminum wire.

The main advantage of the TIW wires is relatively high electric strength of the insulation, with breakdown voltage min. 6kV. Obtaining such a high resistance was possible by the use of a reinforced, three-layer conductor insulation. Third external insulation made of polyamide gives excellent flexibility and high mechanical resistance of the wire. Normally, TIW wires are produced in thermal class B. Fully automated manufacturing process provides a central position of conductor and the same thickness of insulation at any point of the wire.

For Aromatic polyimide tape-covered aluminum magnet wire, after the aluminum magnet wire is taped with a tape that is 1.5 mm thick with 1.0 mm of this thickness being polyimide film and the remaining 0.5 mm being fluoroplastic, it is heated and heat-sealed.

Application of China Factory Wholesale Copper Pianted Enameled Aluminum Wire
1. High frequency signal transmission
2. The preferred inner conductor material for cable television coaxial cable
3.50 RF cable, flexible RF coaxial cable inner conductor material
4. Leakage cable inner conductive material
5. Computer power supply, other data cable inner conductor material
6. Micro coaxial cable inner conductor material
7. Power transmission
8. Stranded wire
9. Power cable conductor material
10. Control cable inner conductor
11. Special cable inner conductor for automobiles and locomotives
12. Building non-wire conductor materials
13. Conductor materials such as bus bars
14. Fuse
15. Radio frequency shielding network.

Aluminum bare magnet wire (Anodized Bare Aluminium wire) belongs to the special electromagnetic wire and the insulation layer is the aluminum oxide .Because of no thermal aging phenomenon, it can be used as insulation level of class 220.
The insulation layer of such product is thin, high temperature resistance and insulation performance stability,which is the best choice for low voltage winding wires with producing high temperature, poor environment, heat dissipation difficulty and so on. It can widely be used in electromagnetic industries at home and abroad.

FiberGlass covered Aluminum wire is according to customers requirement, aluminum conductor is evenly covered with one or two layers of non-alkali fiberglass, then it¡¯s impregnated in compatible insulating coating of required thermal class baked to make a whole between fiberglass and Aluminum conductor (optionally be applied to polyester and polyamide).

The infrared spectrum analysis test is based on the standard UL746A, which only confirms the chemical composition of the paint film, establishes the infrared spectrum and retains it. After the enameled wire is certified, samples will be sampled for testing every year during the follow-up inspection service. The infrared spectrum made by the paint film on the sampled sample needs to be compared with the infrared spectrum established on the sample at the time of certification. The two infrared spectrums must be comparable. superior.

Enameled wire is a main type of magnet winding wire. It is composed of a conductor and an insulating layer. After the bare wire is softened by annealing, it is painted and baked many times. However, it is not easy to produce products that not only meet the requirements of the standard, but also meet the requirements of customers. It is affected by the quality of raw materials, process parameters, production equipment, environment and other factors. Therefore, the quality characteristics of various enameled wires are different, but they all have Mechanical properties, chemical properties, electrical properties, and thermal properties

The main advantages of fiberglass covered wire are:
1. The quality factor Q value is large;
2. Because it is twisted by multiple enameled wire bundles, it has good flexibility and can reduce the skin effect;
3. Because it is composed of polyurethane enameled wire, the dielectric loss angle is small, and it has direct solderability.
The disadvantage is: poor moisture resistance.

Insulating paint is composed of three parts of paint base (natural or synthetic resin, asphalt, drying oil, fiber paper and its composites, etc.), solvent or diluent, and auxiliary materials (drier, pigment, emulsifier, antifungal agent, etc.) . According to the purpose, it can be divided into three types: dipping paint, covering paint and adhesive paint.

Question: During our production process, we found that one axis of enameled wire is wound around the axial inductance. This axis of enameled wire and other axis of enameled wire are wound on the same magnetic core. The inductance of the enameled wire with this axis is relatively high. We made 1mH inductance, and the enameled wire of the other axis was only 960uH, and the problematic wire of this axis was 1.025mH, and the inductance test frequency was 796kHz. (1) The number of stitches is the same as the number of turns, excluding the slip ring. (2) The 1-meter straight resistance is a bit smaller than that of other shafts. I personally think that the enameled wire contains magnetic substances, but if it contains magnetic substances, the resistivity should be greater, and the DC resistance should be greater. So please help to solve the problem, or have encountered this kind of problem before, please analyze it, thank you in advance!

Round Enameled Wire type: Aluminum Wire and Copper Wire
Application:used for transformers, inductors, motors, generators, dry type transformer, Cast Resin Transformers
Dimension: Aluminum : 0.2-9.2mm; Copper: 0.016-7mm

Pay-off (link pull) ¡ú annealing ¡ú painting ¡ú baking ¡ú cooling ¡ú lubrication ¡ú take-up

There are some differences between polyester enameled wire and polyurethane enameled wire in terms of use occasions and performance:
Polyester enameled wire, composed of copper conductor and polyester resin, has a thermal class of 130, and after modification, the thermal class of the enameled wire is 155. It has good mechanical strength, paint film adhesion, excellent electrical, scratch resistance, chemical resistance, thermal stability and solvent resistance. It is widely used in various motors, electrical appliances, meters, telecommunications equipment and home appliances; the weakness of this product is poor thermal shock resistance and low moisture resistance.

Polyurethane enameled wire, thermal grade is 130,155,180. The biggest feature is that it has direct solderability, good high frequency resistance, easy coloring, and good moisture resistance. It is widely used in electronic appliances, precision instruments, telecommunications, and meters. The weakness of this product is that the mechanical strength is slightly poor, and the heat resistance is not high. , And the flexibility and adhesion of the production of large-size wires are poor, so the specifications of the product are mostly small and medium-sized wires.

The enamel wire is a major variety of winding wires, composed of two conductors and insulating layers, after the naked wire is deck, and then painted, baked.However, it is not easy to produce products that meet the standard requirements, but also meet customer requirements, it is affected by factors such as raw materials, process parameters, production equipment, environment, and therefore, the quality characteristics of various enameled wires are different, but they haveFour major properties of mechanical properties, chemical properties, electrical properties, and thermal performance.

The samples for tensile and thermal shock testing were 3 pieces of 254mm enameled wire.

First pull the enameled wire to the required elongation at a rate of 3.7-4.6 m/sec, then wrap the jerked sample around the mandrel, and then put the wrapped sample into the oven at the specified temperature for 30 minutes. It needs to be suspended in the oven. After leaving the oven, inspect the baked samples for cracking or peeling of the paint film. In this test, the diameter of the mandrel is usually 3 times the diameter of the enameled wire.

The specified temperature of the oven is set according to the temperature specified for the enameled wire of this ANSI Type in the NEMA MW1000 standard, which is usually the temperature grade of the enameled wire +20¡ãC.

Enameled Copper Coating Aluminum Wire refers to the wire with aluminium core as the main body and a certain proportion of copper coating on it. It can be used as conductor of coaxial cable and conductor of wire and cable in electrical equipment.Polyurethane enameled wire; thermal grade 130, 155, 180, 200. It is characterized by direct welding, good high frequency resistance, easy coloring and good moisture resistance.

Type of magnetic wire is divided into enameled wire, wrapping wire, insulated wire, combined wires and others,Mainly used in motors, electrical appliances, instruments, transformers, etc., to generate electromagnetic effects by winding coils, and use the principle of electromagnetic induction to achieve the purpose of converting electrical energy to magnetic energy

Type: insulated
Delivery time: 7-30 Days
Conductor Material: Copper
Standard: IEC,NEMA,GB,JIS
Diameter: 0.016mm–9.2mm
Brand Name: LP Magnet Wire
Bobbin: 30kg/50kg Wooden Spool

After the temperature resistance level is exceeded, the insulation layer will age, melt and crack. The result is that the insulation capacity is greatly reduced, and it is prone to increased loss, short-circuit failure, etc.

Kapton insulated aluminium wires are suitable for both HV and UHV applications at temperatures ranging from -269 to 200¡ãC with maximum bakeout temperature of 260¡ãC.
Kapton insulated aluminum wire is designed for use in high & ultra-high vacuum applications. Kapton has high mechanical strength, excellent electrical insulation properties, and low outgassing rates making it ideal for use as an in-vacuum insulator. These wires can be utilized in temperature ranges from 4K to 260¡ãC.

Fiberglass Covered Insulated rectangular aluminum wire is in accordance with customer requirements in aluminum conductor uniform whole winding package 1-2 layers of alkali-free fiberglass, with the necessary temperature resistance index and compatible adhesive paint dipping and baking process, glass fiber and conductor between bonded into a whole.

In recent years, the price of electrolytic copper has continued to rise, which has brought a huge impact to the production of related copper wire raw materials and enameled wire suppliers. The use of copper-clad aluminum enameled wire has been proved by users to replace pure copper enameled wire, thus providing a huge business opportunity and a broad market for the development of my country’s enameled wire industry. The new type of Enameled Copper Coated Aluminum Magnet Wire For Voice Winding using copper clad aluminum material as the inner conductor has characteristics between copper and aluminum, combining the excellent conductivity of copper and the light weight of aluminum.

Compared with general round wires, flat enameled wires have the following advantages:
Higher floor area ratio and better use of space: The high conductor density enables coils and components of the same size to achieve higher efficiency, save materials and reduce costs.

To weld the lead aluminum enameled wire, it is necessary to remove the paint (there are very few household electric fans with very low requirements, and the ballast manufacturer does not remove the paint). The paint removal methods are listed below.
(1) It can be scraped with a blade,
(2) It can be peeled with a centrifugal knife,
(3) The paint can also be rubbed off with a grinding wheel,
(4) Of course paint remover is also available,
(5) You can also use high-temperature tin to burn the paint,
(6) Some people burn with fire
(7) Of course you can also use paint remover to remove paint