UL enameled wire certification technical points

The temperature resistance of composite enameled wire can reach above 520 degrees.
Composite enameled wire is an ideal wrapping wire for large-scale low-voltage and high-current electrical appliances such as power oil-immersed, dry-type, special transformers, electric welding machines, reactor rectifiers, electromagnetic separators, etc., with excellent electrical performance and stability.

Thermal Class 105 / 133 / 155 Grade Enameled Wire includes
Polyethylene formaldehyde enameled copper wire (PVF)
Polyester enameled copper wire (PEW)
Polyurethane enameled copper wire (UEW).
Application: Normally used for Oil-filled transformers, motors, micro motors, transformers and high frequency coils, relays, magnetized coils

FiberGlass covered Aluminum wire is according to customers requirement, aluminum conductor is evenly covered with one or two layers of non-alkali fiberglass, then it¡¯s impregnated in compatible insulating coating of required thermal class baked to make a whole between fiberglass and Aluminum conductor (optionally be applied to polyester and polyamide).

Copper Magnet Wire Manufacturing Process includes important three steps – enameling, winding and Inorganic insulated wires. Mainly introduce the method to ensure the quality of copper enameled wire.

Paper Wrapped Aluminum wire Production Process

One step :
Take the pure aluminum material drawing into the aluminium rod wire;

Two step :
Through the extrusion production line, take the aluminum rod wire into extruding and coarse drawing operation, then becoming the requirement specification of Bare aluminium wire;

Three step :
Take up the Bare aluminum wire conductor, and inspection the bare wire coil products;

Four step :
Annealing the bare aluminum wire, and placed neatly, ready to production;

Five step :
Doing the digital dividing and cutting paper process and finished;
Pay-off the wire coil products, ready to paper covering production;

Six step :
Taking into straightening and tension lenvelling operation, ready to paper winding;

Seven step :
Taking into the paper winding operation, and then for inspecion;

Eight step :
Pulling the finished paper-covered wire, and then for take-up the wire coil , ready to packing.

Aromatic polyimide enameled wire has good heat resistance, softening breakdown resistance, radiation resistance, severe cold resistance and chemical resistance. Among them, many test indicators such as unidirectional scratching, breakdown voltage, and thermal softening are far Far better than ordinary enameled wire.

Application of enamel coated magnet wire
Wire for winding used in electrical equipment is generally called magnet wire. Simplyput,”enamel coated magnet wire is used for interchanging electrical energy with magnetic energy”.Magnet wires are broadly divided into enamelled wire (coating insulation), coveredconductor wire (fiber/film insulation), and combinations thereof.

1. Conductor resistance ¡ª The resistance of a conductor is proportional to its length and inversely proportional to its cross-sectional area.
2. Conductivity¡ªBased on the resistance 1/58ohm (0.017241 ohm) of a standard soft copper wire with a length of 1m and a cross-sectional area of 1mm2 at 20¡æ, it is called 100% conductivity. The greater the resistance, the lower the conductivity, and the two are inversely proportional.
3. Bending resistance¡ªfix one end of the single wire, add weight to the other end to make it vertically downward, and then bend it back and forth 180 times until the wire breaks. The more bending times, the stronger the bending resistance.
4. Tensile breaking force¡ªthe maximum load weight or force applied to the specimen to break it during a tensile test.
5. Tensile strength¡ªthe breaking force per unit area to bear when the sample is broken during the tensile test.
6. Elongation ¡ª the ratio of the length of the sample after being stretched until it breaks to the original length at the specified standard distance. Conductors have different impedances at different temperatures.
Generally, 20¡ãC or 25¡ãC is the standard. The higher the temperature, the greater the impedance.

The samples for the dielectric strength test are also twisted pairs, and the number is 5 pairs. During the test, the voltage was applied at a boosting rate of 500V/S until breakdown, and the voltage at the time of breakdown was recorded. The requirements for dielectric strength in the NEMA MW1000 standard will vary according to different wire diameters, different paint film thicknesses, and different enameled wire types.

Heat Level 180C Fiberglass Covered Copper Magnet Wire
Performance advantages: It has the characteristics of good voltage breakdown resistance and high mechanical strength of the insulating layer.
Product use: Mainly used for AC motors as windings.

What is the first thing to make the enamel wire? And the manufacutring process of enameled wire is important, the extruding and baking. And the raw materials: copper conductor or aluminum conductor is enough for client’s requiremnets

Enameled round aluminum wire is made of oxygen free rod or electrical aluminum rod by a certain size of the die drawing or extrusion of the wire, the insulation paint through many times of the winding wire. Mainly used in winding of transformers, motors, generators, and various electrical devices.

The main advantages of fiberglass covered wire are:
1. The quality factor Q value is large;
2. Because it is twisted by multiple enameled wire bundles, it has good flexibility and can reduce the skin effect;
3. Because it is composed of polyurethane enameled wire, the dielectric loss angle is small, and it has direct solderability.
The disadvantage is: poor moisture resistance.

Enameled wire is a main type of magnet winding wire. It is composed of a conductor and an insulating layer. After the bare wire is softened by annealing, it is painted and baked many times. However, it is not easy to produce products that not only meet the requirements of the standard, but also meet the requirements of customers. It is affected by the quality of raw materials, process parameters, production equipment, environment and other factors. Therefore, the quality characteristics of various enameled wires are different, but they all have Mechanical properties, chemical properties, electrical properties, and thermal properties

Telephone cable is usually thought of only as a communication medium operating at a normal 48 Vdc level. But telephone cable is regularly used by telephone operating companies to supply power to remote telephony equipment such as: PCM (Pulse Code Modulation) repeaters, FDM (Frequency Division Modulation) repeaters, telegraph and various types of control circuits. The normal talk battery voltage is regularly exceeded in the case of long subscriber loops utilizing loop extenders and on dial long line circuits which operate in the 70 to 100 Vdc range. For these applications, the referenced devices are generally current limited to approximately 150 milliamps. In all such cases, normal telephone industry practice usually limits pair-toground applied voltage to 150 Vdc, and pair-to-pair voltage is usually limited to 300 Vdc.

Aluminium Alloy Wires are made from a wide range of aluminum alloys, depending on the customer requirements. Aluminium wires are sold to manufacturers of eyelets, rivets, nails, screws and other various products. Bare Aluminium Wire is used for Cables, Junctions, Rivets, Hangers, Clips and other household Items.

Kraft Insulated Copper Stranded Paper Covered Wire refers to the insulation layer of the wire wrapped with cable paper. The paper covered wire insulation has at least 3 layers to wrap the paper tape. When it exceeds 3 feet, the innermost and outermost layers should be covered and wrapped, and the rest can be wrapped around with a gap of no more than 2mm. When the width of the paper tape is 9.5 When mm and above, the gap should not exceed 3mm.

Application
? Oil-immersed transformer windings, Dry-type transformer, High temperature transformer,
? Motor, transformer, generator, welding machine; Sealed motor, Power tools motor, Auto alternators motor, Magnet coil, High power motor, household electro motors and micro-motors;
? Medium and large electrical motor and transformer windings;
? Power substations, rectifiers, f urnace transformer oil-immersed transformer coil winding;
? Lifting electromagnet, reactors and other low-voltage and high current electromagnetic winding;
? Used in aerospace, submersible motor and high voltage coil, wind turbines, micro-electronics and so on.
Windings with light weight, high conductivity, good heat resistance; Winding used for high frequency signal transmission
Magnetic wire used in High Frequency transformer, common transformer, inductance coils, electrometers.

The AWG tables are for a single, solid and round conductor. The AWG of a stranded wire is determined by the cross-sectional area of the equivalent solid conductor. Because there are also small gaps between the strands, a stranded wire will always have a slightly larger overall diameter than a solid wire with the same AWG.

Enameled wire is coated with insulating paint on the outside of the bare Aluminium wire, constitute the inside due to the effect of insulating varnish, between the two adjacent wire can bear 200 v ac voltage Q general insulation flow line surface light, soft, can work under the condition of 130 ¡æ continuous.In addition, enameled wire bending also requires 10 times, paint should not fall off, in order to meet the winding when won’t appear the quality problem.

Painted wire (electromagnetic wire) is the base and key material of the motor, electrical, household appliance, electronics, instrumentation, electromagnetic windings. With the rapid development of my country’s home appliance industry, electronic information, automobile and other industries, the scale of electromagnetic wire production enterprises expanded, and the country has developed from thousands of tons to the 10,000-tonnes. The rapid development of industrial appliances, household appliances, automotive and other industries, bringing electromagnetic wires and markets, but at the same time, rapid advancement of technology has made a growing demand for electromagnetic wires.

The difference between enameled aluminum wire and enameled copper wire of vibration motor: the resistivity of copper wire is 0.017, and the resistivity of aluminum wire is 0.028. The cross-sectional ratio of copper wire and aluminum wire interchange is 0.79:1, and six square copper wires are equivalent to ten square aluminum wires. The diameter of the aluminum wire is thicker than that of the copper wire, and the same aluminum wire of the stator slot will not fit.

Transformer oil: It is a fractionation product of petroleum, and its main components are alkanes, cycloalkane saturated hydrocarbons, aromatic unsaturated hydrocarbons and other compounds. Commonly known as square shed oil, it is a light yellow transparent liquid with a relative density of 0.895. Freezing point <-45¡æ.
Transformer oil is a kind of mineral oil obtained by distillation and refining from natural petroleum. It is a liquid natural hydrocarbon that is pure and stable, with low viscosity, good insulation, and good cooling by acid-base refining treatment of the lubricating oil fraction in petroleum. Mixture of compounds. Commonly known as square shed oil, light yellow transparent liquid.

Polyimide Kapton Covered Enameled Aluminum Wire Strip is a multi-layer polyimide & fluoropolymer dispersion-coated film. The fluoropolymer coating functions as a heat-fusible layer for bonding to magnet wire conductors. It has superior scrape abrasion resistance and exhibits lower frictional properties than wire insulated with other commonly used polyimide materials. Polyimide film aluminum wire is ideal for demanding magnet wire applications and for difficult-to-wind motors.

Anti-electricity-firecable wire
2. Aluminum winding wire
3. Three-layer extruded insulation wire

Product details :
Place of origin : Henan ,China(Mainland);
Brand name : Signi;
Type : Insulated;
Conductor material : Aluminum;
Conductor type : Solid;
Insulation material : Enameled;
Diameter : 0.025-4.5mm;
Color : Natural;
Thickness : Grade 1/2/3;
Thermal Class : 130-220c;
Application : Motor,transformer,welding machine and generator;

Enameled wire is a main type of winding wire. It is composed of a conductor and an insulating layer. After the bare wire is softened by annealing, it is painted and baked many times.

General purpose enameled wire (ordinary wire): Mainly used for winding wires in general motors, electrical appliances, instruments, transformers, etc., such as polyester enameled wire and modified polyester enameled wire.

Nomex covering corresponds to class H insulation is mainly used in the construction of condensers and capacitors. Main application of it is in shielding of cables in high temp. environments (200¡ãC) such as dry type transformers, military and aerospace cables. Nomex covered conductors are more effective in condition where temperature resistance and dielectric strength requirements are high.
Application of Nomex Paper Covered Aluminum wire :
Mobile Transformer,Traction Transfomers,Pole-mounted distribution transformers,Power substantions,rectifiers,oil-immersed transfomer coil winding.

The coating is a process of forming a uniform coating layer of a coating wire to form a uniform coating layer on a metal conductor. This is related to some physical phenomena and painting methods of liquid.

Nomex Paper Covered Copper Aluminium Enameled Wire is a kind of electromagnetic wire, which is specially used to manufacture winding coils of various oil-immersed transformers. It has good insulation on the outside and good conductivity on the inside. It is the heart of the transformer.