Three World Standards Of Enameled Wire

Enameled wire
The insulation of enameled wire is varnish film, which is formed by coating insulating varnish on the conductive wire core and drying it.

Product features and uses
The paint film of the enameled wire is uniform and smooth, which is conducive to the automatic winding of the coil; the paint film is also thin, which is conducive to improving the space factor, and is widely used in small and medium-sized or micro electrical products

Question: During our production process, we found that one axis of enameled wire is wound around the axial inductance. This axis of enameled wire and other axis of enameled wire are wound on the same magnetic core. The inductance of the enameled wire with this axis is relatively high. We made 1mH inductance, and the enameled wire of the other axis was only 960uH, and the problematic wire of this axis was 1.025mH, and the inductance test frequency was 796kHz. (1) The number of stitches is the same as the number of turns, excluding the slip ring. (2) The 1-meter straight resistance is a bit smaller than that of other shafts. I personally think that the enameled wire contains magnetic substances, but if it contains magnetic substances, the resistivity should be greater, and the DC resistance should be greater. So please help to solve the problem, or have encountered this kind of problem before, please analyze it, thank you in advance!

Standards Of Enameled Wire includes
1）IEC 60317 for Europe
2）JIS C3202 for Asia
3）NEMA MW 1000C (inch) or NEMA MW 1000C metric (mm) for North America

1. What factors affect the softness of the enameled wire and the elongation?

The softness and elongation are good to reflect the quality of the copper quality and the enameled annealing process, and they have a big relationship for the quality of the winding.

2. What is the effect of the thickness of the paint film?

The first tasty or coated is too thick to affect aging performance. The furnace temperature control has a greater impact on aging performance.If the evaporation zone is too sharp, it has a sparp and porront on the paint film, which is poor in these places. The heat of it is high, affecting the thermal aging performance.

3. EffectWhat are the reasons for the bucket breakdown voltage?

Oxe film circle. Overseas impurities in the paint film. Curing. The thickness of the paint film

4. What are the factors affecting the thermal shock??

Influence of the kitcase process. The effect of copper wire. Influence of paint

In recent years, the price of electrolytic copper has continued to rise, which has brought a huge impact to the production of related copper wire raw materials and enameled wire suppliers. The use of copper-clad aluminum enameled wire has been proved by users to replace pure copper enameled wire, thus providing a huge business opportunity and a broad market for the development of my country’s enameled wire industry. The new type of Enameled Copper Coated Aluminum Magnet Wire For Voice Winding using copper clad aluminum material as the inner conductor has characteristics between copper and aluminum, combining the excellent conductivity of copper and the light weight of aluminum.

Aluminium Alloy Wires are made from a wide range of aluminum alloys, depending on the customer requirements. Aluminium wires are sold to manufacturers of eyelets, rivets, nails, screws and other various products. Bare Aluminium Wire is used for Cables, Junctions, Rivets, Hangers, Clips and other household Items.

Copper Clad Aluminum Enameled Wire is one of magnet wire, used for electric equipment. ECCA is popular enameled wire, maybe instead of the copper enameled wire and aluminum magnet wire in some field.

Paper Wrapped Aluminum wire Production Process

One step :
Take the pure aluminum material drawing into the aluminium rod wire;

Two step :
Through the extrusion production line, take the aluminum rod wire into extruding and coarse drawing operation, then becoming the requirement specification of Bare aluminium wire;

Three step :
Take up the Bare aluminum wire conductor, and inspection the bare wire coil products;

Four step :
Annealing the bare aluminum wire, and placed neatly, ready to production;

Five step :
Doing the digital dividing and cutting paper process and finished;
Pay-off the wire coil products, ready to paper covering production;

Six step :
Taking into straightening and tension lenvelling operation, ready to paper winding;

Seven step :
Taking into the paper winding operation, and then for inspecion;

Eight step :
Pulling the finished paper-covered wire, and then for take-up the wire coil , ready to packing.

The enameled wire paint coats up to 30 layers of copper and aluminum wires to provide electrical insulation and help avoid short circuits in the coil. Such enameled wire paint must also have excellent chemical resistance and high temperature resistance, must have excellent adhesion with copper or aluminum wires, and also have excellent mechanical stability.
In some cases, such as for motors driven by frequency converters, a suitable insulation layer should be able to resist partial discharges that may cause short circuits and malfunctions in the engine.

How to Choose your Wire Manufacturers? You want to choose competitive wire manufactuer, should think about the
Factory certificate
Wire specifications
Copper or aluminum pure

Copper paint package wire production process principle

Copper lacquer wires are coated with respective lacquer solutions, and then cured by solvent volatilization and paint film.The earliest enamel wire is oily painted wire, made from tung oil.Its paint film is abrasion resistant, and cannot be used directly to make motor coils and windings, and the cotton yarn can be added to the layer.Later, polyethylene glycol formaldehyde lacquer wire came out, and its mechanical properties were greatly improved, which can be used directly for motor windings, which is called high-strength enameled wire.

Magnet wire is an insulated wire used to make coils or windings in electrical products. Also called winding wire. Magnet wires must meet the requirements of a variety of uses and manufacturing processes. The former includes its shape, size, ability to work at high temperatures for short and long periods of time, as well as withstanding strong vibration and centrifugal force at high speeds in some occasions, resistance to corona and breakdown under high voltage, and resistance to chemicals in special atmospheres Corrosion, etc.; the latter includes the requirements of stretching, bending and abrasion during winding and embedding, as well as swelling and erosion during dipping and drying.

Good Quality Paper Covered Flat Aluminum Enameled Copper Wire is made of bare copper wire or bare aluminum wire, or paper-covered wire as the core, wrapped with paper for insulation. According to customer and national standards, the conductor is wrapped with telephone paper, electromagnetic paper, and high-density inter-turn insulation paper. As conductor insulation, it is an ideal material for civilian-made oil-immersed transformers; especially semi-hard insulated copper wires, which can significantly improve the winding resistance. The mechanical properties and short-circuit resistance can be widely used in the winding of large and medium-sized transformers.

Round Enameled Wire is one of round wire, and single wire for using electric field. The testing performance of Round Enameled Wire is important, the application of enameled wire is in accordance with different performance.

To weld the lead aluminum enameled wire, it is necessary to remove the paint (there are very few household electric fans with very low requirements, and the ballast manufacturer does not remove the paint). The paint removal methods are listed below.
(1) It can be scraped with a blade,
(2) It can be peeled with a centrifugal knife,
(3) The paint can also be rubbed off with a grinding wheel,
(4) Of course paint remover is also available,
(5) You can also use high-temperature tin to burn the paint,
(6) Some people burn with fire
(7) Of course you can also use paint remover to remove paint

What is called Magnet Wire? The magnetic wire is a copper wire with an enamel (a kind of paint ) coating on it, and used for transformer coils and motor coils. Copper wire is a conductor, like bare copper.

With the continuous progress of society and the continuous development of industry, enameled wire has a very broad application field and has become an indispensable main supporting raw material for products such as motors, electrical appliances, household appliances, electronics, communications and transportation, especially in recent years. The rapid development of household appliances, the advancement of electronic technology, and the rise of the communication industry have provided new space for the application of enameled wires, adjusted the application proportions in various fields, and will also put forward higher and newer technical requirements for enameled wires, and adjust enameled wires. The proportion of the structure. After joining the WTO, the enameled wire industry will face competition in the domestic and international markets, which adds a layer of thinking and pressure to corporate leaders.

There are some differences between polyester enameled wire and polyurethane enameled wire in terms of use occasions and performance:
Polyester enameled wire, composed of copper conductor and polyester resin, has a thermal class of 130, and after modification, the thermal class of the enameled wire is 155. It has good mechanical strength, paint film adhesion, excellent electrical, scratch resistance, chemical resistance, thermal stability and solvent resistance. It is widely used in various motors, electrical appliances, meters, telecommunications equipment and home appliances; the weakness of this product is poor thermal shock resistance and low moisture resistance.

Polyurethane enameled wire, thermal grade is 130,155,180. The biggest feature is that it has direct solderability, good high frequency resistance, easy coloring, and good moisture resistance. It is widely used in electronic appliances, precision instruments, telecommunications, and meters. The weakness of this product is that the mechanical strength is slightly poor, and the heat resistance is not high. , And the flexibility and adhesion of the production of large-size wires are poor, so the specifications of the product are mostly small and medium-sized wires.

¡ñ Conductor resistance. Measure with a conductor resistance tester, and then change to the value at 20¡ãC for comparison.
¡ñInsulation destruction voltage. Twist two enameled wires, apply voltage between the conductors, and judge by the damage voltage of the paint film. This performance is analyzed and judged through two tests of normal state and cold state breakdown voltage.
¡ñPaint film continuity (pinhole). Check the small holes of the paint film with a certain length of the test material. The project is tested by a high-pressure paint film continuity tester.

Enameled wire is a main type of winding wire. It is made of a metal conductor as a conductive inner core and coated with a polymer insulating layer. It is mainly composed of these two parts; it is the conversion of electromagnetic energy into mechanical energy, heat energy, sound energy, light energy or machinery Functional materials that convert energies such as heat, heat, chemistry, sound and light into electromagnetic energy.

Pay-off (link pull) ¡ú annealing ¡ú painting ¡ú baking ¡ú cooling ¡ú lubrication ¡ú take-up

The heat resistance class of enameled wire is the ambient temperature where the enameled wire can work normally for a long time (above 20000h).

Enameled Aluminum Wire Compared To Enameled Copper Wire have some advantages
Aluminum /Copper Wire/foils
Dimension:0.2–10.0mm,
Rectangular: A> 0.8–8mm, B> 2-22.5mm
Square: 0.4*0.4mm–8*8mm
Foils:Thickness：0.2–2.5mm, width:60–1250mm

Enameled wire motors, electrical appliances, home appliances, communications, electronic information, instrumentation, power tools, automobiles and other industries provide supporting basic material industries. They are the main and key raw materials for electromagnetic windings of motors and electronic instruments. The rapid development of electronic products, etc., has brought a broader application field and market to enameled wires, but at the same time, higher requirements have been put forward for enameled wires, and enameled wires have continued to develop towards a high level and high quality.

The structure of enameled wire is very simple, consisting of conductor and insulating layer. Because of its high dielectric strength, small footprint and good heat dissipation, it is widely used as a coil winding in motors and transformers.

Glass-fiber covered aluminum magnet wire used to have weak coating strength (abrasion resistance, shock resistance, and flexibility). However, that disadvantage has been significantly improved recently by refining material selection and manufacturing methods. The demand for glass-fiber covered aluminum magnet wire is increasing as the wires have excellent uniformity and electrical properties under high temperatures and humidity.

The current enamel wire industry is relatively low due to the admission threshold, and therefore the production enterprises have more and more, and the market competition is constantly intensified, but in the high-end product field, there are not many companies that can enter, in the present, and future, The enamel wire business wants to achieve better development, and build brands and scale becomes more and more important.

Heat resistance refers to the properties of a substance that can maintain its excellent physical and mechanical properties under heated conditions. The highest use temperature of commonly used materials to characterize. There are different standards and test methods for different materials. Such as plastics are generally expressed by Martin heat-resistant temperature. The coating industry uses a blast constant temperature oven or a high temperature furnace. After it reaches the specified temperature and time, the surface condition of the paint film is inspected, tested, or other properties such as impact, bending, water immersion, salt spray test, etc., and then before and after Test data representation. All coatings used in higher temperature occasions must use heat resistance as an important technical indicator of the coating film

Enameled round aluminum wire is made of oxygen free rod or electrical aluminum rod by a certain size of the die drawing or extrusion of the wire, the insulation paint through many times of the winding wire. Mainly used in winding of transformers, motors, generators, and various electrical devices.

Enameled wire is a main type of magnet winding wire. It is composed of a conductor and an insulating layer. After the bare wire is softened by annealing, it is painted and baked many times. However, it is not easy to produce products that not only meet the requirements of the standard, but also meet the requirements of customers. It is affected by the quality of raw materials, process parameters, production equipment, environment and other factors. Therefore, the quality characteristics of various enameled wires are different, but they all have Mechanical properties, chemical properties, electrical properties, and thermal properties