Properties of enameled wire

Type of magnetic wire is divided into enameled wire, wrapping wire, insulated wire, combined wires and others,Mainly used in motors, electrical appliances, instruments, transformers, etc., to generate electromagnetic effects by winding coils, and use the principle of electromagnetic induction to achieve the purpose of converting electrical energy to magnetic energy

The winding is the key component of the electric motor for electromagnetic energy conversion and transmission, so as to realize the conversion of electrical energy into mechanical energy. The winding is the most important part of the motor, and the choice of Enameled Copper/Aluminum Wire For Motor is also very important

The selection criterion of the electromagnetic wire is not considered for resistance, as the problem of resistance and fever can be done by selecting the same cross-sectional wire, it is the main consideration of the thick wire or the thin wire is mainly considered Operability.

7 type of enameled wire in accordance with insulation materials, list the thermal class, advatanges and application per type of enameled wire. Enameled wire types also can be divided into copper magnet wire and aluminum wire in accordance with conductor.

Enameled wire is a main type of winding wire. It consists of a conductor and an insulating layer. After the bare wire is softened by annealing, it is painted and baked many times. However, it is not easy to produce products that not only meet the requirements of the standard, but also meet the requirements of customers. It is affected by the quality of raw materials, process parameters, production equipment, environment and other factors. Therefore, the quality characteristics of various enameled wires are different, but they all have Mechanical properties, chemical properties, electrical properties, and thermal properties are four major properties.

Copper-clad aluminum wire is made of a solid aluminum core covered with a copper skin in order to improve its performance in the field. Copper clad aluminum wire is very different from solid EC grade aluminum wire. For one, CCA belongs to a species of metals known as ¡°Bimetallics,¡±
Conductor materials: copper and aluminum

Glass-fiber covered aluminum magnet wire used to have weak coating strength (abrasion resistance, shock resistance, and flexibility). However, that disadvantage has been significantly improved recently by refining material selection and manufacturing methods. The demand for glass-fiber covered aluminum magnet wire is increasing as the wires have excellent uniformity and electrical properties under high temperatures and humidity.

Enameled wire is a main type of magnet winding wire. It is composed of a conductor and an insulating layer. After the bare wire is softened by annealing, it is painted and baked many times. However, it is not easy to produce products that not only meet the requirements of the standard, but also meet the requirements of customers. It is affected by the quality of raw materials, process parameters, production equipment, environment and other factors. Therefore, the quality characteristics of various enameled wires are different, but they all have Mechanical properties, chemical properties, electrical properties, and thermal properties

The space factors of magnet wires are compared in the right figure. The space factors of enamelled wires are superior to those of other wires for winding, as are their electrical properties. However, more careful examination must be made of the following properties as compared with other wires.

In the long-term thermal aging test, three or more temperature points are usually selected for accelerated aging, commonly known as “three-point aging”.

The samples for the aging test are stranded enameled wire pairs. The production of the stranded pairs should meet the requirements of ASTM D2307 or NEMA 1000 standards, including the weight to be applied when making the stranded pairs, the number of twisted turns, the effective length of the stranded area, and The length of the two ends of the twisted pair, etc. When making a twisted pair, the required force and the number of twist turns will vary depending on the diameter of the wire. The effective length of the stranded area has nothing to do with the wire diameter, the effective length is 121¡À6 mm, and the two ends are at least 50 mm long. At least 10 twisted pairs per temperature point and mounted on twisted pair racks for high temperature aging test.

Painted wire (electromagnetic wire) is the base and key material of the motor, electrical, household appliance, electronics, instrumentation, electromagnetic windings. With the rapid development of my country’s home appliance industry, electronic information, automobile and other industries, the scale of electromagnetic wire production enterprises expanded, and the country has developed from thousands of tons to the 10,000-tonnes. The rapid development of industrial appliances, household appliances, automotive and other industries, bringing electromagnetic wires and markets, but at the same time, rapid advancement of technology has made a growing demand for electromagnetic wires.

Insulation description: Enamelled / Fibreglass / Nomex / Paper / Mica
Applications: high-voltage coils, relays, transformers, hand tool motors, electronic coils, etc.
Temperature resistance grade: According to the selected bottom insulation wire, there are 130, 155, 180, 200, 220 degrees and other temperature resistance grades

Paper insulation enameled transposition conductor characteristics:
1. There is no circulating current, the eddy current loss in the coil is small, and the current density can be improved;
2. Simplify the winding process;
3. The full rate is higher than that of the paper-covered wire slot.

Paper-insulated enameled transposed wires are mainly used in the coils of large transformers.

A brief introduction to the advantages and disadvantages of copper wire and aluminum wire:Same area:

1, copper wireis large load than aluminum wire . 2, copper wire is more flexible than aluminum wire. 3 copper wire is lower resistivity than aluminum wire. 4,copper wire is more stable than aluminum wire. 5, however, copper wirer price is 3.5 times higher than aluminum wire.

1. Mechanical function: including elongation, return angle, softness and adhesion, scraping, tensile strength and other items.
2. Heat resistance: including thermal shock and softening breakdown test.
3. Electricity includes: breakdown voltage, lacquer film continuity and DC resistance test.
4. Chemical resistance includes solvent resistance and welding.

LP Industry is one of leading flat magnet wire suppliers in China, mainly produces copper flat wire enameled and aluminum Enameled rectangular wire which is made of oxygen free copper or electrical aluminum rod, which are drawn or extruded by the specification mould. It is the baked winding wire with multiple-layers of insulating paint after annealing softening treatment. They are mainly used in the windings of electrical equipment such as transformer, reactor and etc.

Magnet Wire: enameled wire, winding wire, enamelled wire, magnetic wire, conductor covered
Type: copper winding wire, aluminum enameled wire
Application: motors, generators, transformers, and electric vehicles
Thermal Class: 130, 155, 180, 200, 220, 240

Oxidative Aluminum Wire (Anodized aluminium wire)belongs to the special electromagnetic wire and the insulation layer is the aluminum oxide.
Because of no thermal aging phenomenon, it can be used as insulation level of class 220.
The insulation layer of such product is thin, high temperature resistance and insulation performance stability,which is the best choice for low voltage winding wires with producing high temperature, poor environment, heat dissipation difficulty and so on.
It can widely be used in electromagnetic industries at home and abroad.

Certification: SGS,UL
Size: 0.2mm-8.0mm
Delivery time: 10-30days
Thermal Class: 130-220C
Conductor Material: Copper Clad Aluminum

Copper paint package wire production process principle

Copper lacquer wires are coated with respective lacquer solutions, and then cured by solvent volatilization and paint film.The earliest enamel wire is oily painted wire, made from tung oil.Its paint film is abrasion resistant, and cannot be used directly to make motor coils and windings, and the cotton yarn can be added to the layer.Later, polyethylene glycol formaldehyde lacquer wire came out, and its mechanical properties were greatly improved, which can be used directly for motor windings, which is called high-strength enameled wire.

Resistance:
Take 1m of the enameled wire to be inspected, scrape off the paint film at both ends, measure the resistance of the enameled wire, the resistance measurement value should be within the resistance range of GB/T6109; the standard temperature is 20 degrees, the conversion formula: 20 degrees resistance/234.5+standard Temperature = actual measured resistance/234.5 + measured temperature;

Product details :
Place of origin : Henan ,China(Mainland);
Brand name : Signi;
Type : Insulated;
Conductor material : Aluminum;
Conductor type : Solid;
Insulation material : Enameled;
Diameter : 0.025-4.5mm;
Color : Natural;
Thickness : Grade 1/2/3;
Thermal Class : 130-220c;
Application : Motor,transformer,welding machine and generator;

Enameled wire motors, electrical appliances, home appliances, communications, electronic information, instrumentation, power tools, automobiles and other industries provide supporting basic material industries. They are the main and key raw materials for electromagnetic windings of motors and electronic instruments. The rapid development of electronic products, etc., has brought a broader application field and market to enameled wires, but at the same time, higher requirements have been put forward for enameled wires, and enameled wires have continued to develop towards a high level and high quality.

According to the characteristics and uses of insulation, winding wires can be divided into four categories: enameled wires, wrapped wires, special winding wires, and inorganic composite winding wires.

List 5 type of enameled wire characteristics
Acetal enameled wire
Polyurethane enameled wire
Polyester and modified polyester enameled wire
Polyesterimide/polyamide imide composite enameled wire
Polyesterimide/polyamide composite enameled wire

Copper-clad aluminum wire refers to a wire with aluminum core wire as the main body and a certain proportion of copper layer plated on the outside. It can be used as a conductor for coaxial cables and wire and cable conductors in electrical equipment. The aluminum wire has a small specific gravity, but its welding performance is not good. Therefore, the copper-clad aluminum wire is wrapped with a copper layer on the aluminum wire. This copper-clad aluminum wire can not only take advantage of the small aluminum specific gravity, but also improve the welding performance.

Copper Clad Aluminum Wire is a new enameled wire, is composed of aluminum conductor covered with copper materials, maybe self-bonding, also called self-bonding enameled wire. And the short word is ECCA.

The current enamel wire industry is relatively low due to the admission threshold, and therefore the production enterprises have more and more, and the market competition is constantly intensified, but in the high-end product field, there are not many companies that can enter, in the present, and future, The enamel wire business wants to achieve better development, and build brands and scale becomes more and more important.

Insulation, also called insulating coatings, is a kind of coating with excellent electrical insulation. It has good electrochemical properties, thermal properties, mechanical properties and chemical properties, mostly varnishes, but also colored paints. Insulating paint is a special paint in the paint category. Insulating varnish is an important insulating material based on high molecular polymers that can be cured into an insulating film or insulation under certain conditions. Insulating paint is composed of base material, flame retardant, curing agent, pigment and filler, and solvent. It introduces its composition, usage classification, grade classification, requirements, development trend, etc. in detail.

In theory, any enameled wire can realize the mutual conversion between electric energy, magnetic energy and kinetic energy. However, the use of enameled wire has a processing process, and electrical products also have different working environments. Therefore, in the selection of enameled wire And when substituting, the characteristics of various enameled wires must also be considered.