Magnet Wire Tensile and Thermal Shock Testing

Copper Clad Aluminum Enameled Wire is one of magnet wire, used for electric equipment. ECCA is popular enameled wire, maybe instead of the copper enameled wire and aluminum magnet wire in some field.

First, my country has become the first big country of lacquer wire production and consumption. With the transfer of the world manufacturing center, the global enameled wire market has also begun to China, China has become an important processing base of the world, especially after China’s accession to WTO, my country’s enameled wire industry It also achieves rapid development, the production of enameled wires has exceeded the US and Japan, which became the world’s first production big country and consumer. As the economy is constantly increasing, the export of the downstream industry in the enameled wire has also increased year by year, and the enameled wire industry has entered the international market. The subregional aggregation is remarkable.

1. Acetal enamel wire.
2. Polyester enameled wire
3.Pu enamel wire.
4.Polyester iminelin wire
5.Polyimide enameled wire
6. Polyamide imide enameled wire

The temperature resistance of composite enameled wire can reach above 520 degrees.
Composite enameled wire is an ideal wrapping wire for large-scale low-voltage and high-current electrical appliances such as power oil-immersed, dry-type, special transformers, electric welding machines, reactor rectifiers, electromagnetic separators, etc., with excellent electrical performance and stability.

What is the first thing to make the enamel wire? And the manufacutring process of enameled wire is important, the extruding and baking. And the raw materials: copper conductor or aluminum conductor is enough for client’s requiremnets

The selection criterion of the electromagnetic wire is not considered for resistance, as the problem of resistance and fever can be done by selecting the same cross-sectional wire, it is the main consideration of the thick wire or the thin wire is mainly considered Operability.

Enameled wire is widely used in our production and life. The paint it uses is a kind of paint that can produce a good insulating layer between the wires in the winding.
Enameled wire is made on the basis of copper wire. Simply put, enameled wire is a layer of insulator on the copper wire, usually plastic. Enameled wire paint is a kind of outer layer of bare copper wire, alloy wire and glass wire covered wire of various wire diameters to improve and stabilize the performance of enameled wire. It has high mechanical strength, resistance to Freon refrigerant, good compatibility with impregnating paint, and can meet the requirements of heat resistance, impact resistance, oil resistance, etc.

Advantages of oxide film wire
1. The oxide film is not sealed by insulating paint, and the temperature resistance can reach 250¡æ. The heat resistance of the oxide film sealed with insulating paint depends on the temperature index of the insulating paint;
2. High slot full rate, light weight and good radiation resistance.

Question: During our production process, we found that one axis of enameled wire is wound around the axial inductance. This axis of enameled wire and other axis of enameled wire are wound on the same magnetic core. The inductance of the enameled wire with this axis is relatively high. We made 1mH inductance, and the enameled wire of the other axis was only 960uH, and the problematic wire of this axis was 1.025mH, and the inductance test frequency was 796kHz. (1) The number of stitches is the same as the number of turns, excluding the slip ring. (2) The 1-meter straight resistance is a bit smaller than that of other shafts. I personally think that the enameled wire contains magnetic substances, but if it contains magnetic substances, the resistivity should be greater, and the DC resistance should be greater. So please help to solve the problem, or have encountered this kind of problem before, please analyze it, thank you in advance!

Paper Wrapped Aluminum wire Production Process

One step :
Take the pure aluminum material drawing into the aluminium rod wire;

Two step :
Through the extrusion production line, take the aluminum rod wire into extruding and coarse drawing operation, then becoming the requirement specification of Bare aluminium wire;

Three step :
Take up the Bare aluminum wire conductor, and inspection the bare wire coil products;

Four step :
Annealing the bare aluminum wire, and placed neatly, ready to production;

Five step :
Doing the digital dividing and cutting paper process and finished;
Pay-off the wire coil products, ready to paper covering production;

Six step :
Taking into straightening and tension lenvelling operation, ready to paper winding;

Seven step :
Taking into the paper winding operation, and then for inspecion;

Eight step :
Pulling the finished paper-covered wire, and then for take-up the wire coil , ready to packing.

Enameled Aluminum Wire connects Enameled Copper Wire with the short service life according to the test. The contact part of the enameled copper wire and the enameled aluminum wire will accelerate the oxidation of the aluminum wire.

Certification: SGS,UL
Size: 0.2mm-8.0mm
Delivery time: 10-30days
Thermal Class: 130-220C
Conductor Material: Copper Clad Aluminum

The samples for tensile and thermal shock testing were 3 pieces of 254mm enameled wire.

First pull the enameled wire to the required elongation at a rate of 3.7-4.6 m/sec, then wrap the jerked sample around the mandrel, and then put the wrapped sample into the oven at the specified temperature for 30 minutes. It needs to be suspended in the oven. After leaving the oven, inspect the baked samples for cracking or peeling of the paint film. In this test, the diameter of the mandrel is usually 3 times the diameter of the enameled wire.

The specified temperature of the oven is set according to the temperature specified for the enameled wire of this ANSI Type in the NEMA MW1000 standard, which is usually the temperature grade of the enameled wire +20¡ãC.

Submersible Winding Wire normally chooses the enameled copper wire with good performance
Longer life
Best Tensile Strength
Easy to Wind
Savings up to 25%

Enameled wire coating is mainly used for coating and insulation of enameled wire cores. Since the wire will be subjected to heat, chemical and various mechanical forces in the process of winding coils and embedding wires, the enameled wire paint is required to have good coating properties (that is, uniform coating), and strong paint film adhesion.

Fiberglass Covered Insulated rectangular aluminum wire is in accordance with customer requirements in aluminum conductor uniform whole winding package 1-2 layers of alkali-free fiberglass, with the necessary temperature resistance index and compatible adhesive paint dipping and baking process, glass fiber and conductor between bonded into a whole.

1060 Transformer Aluminum Strip Product Description:
060 transformer aluminum belt is a special purpose aluminum belt product produced for transformers. It uses high-purity aluminum substrate and aluminum deep-processed products formed by slitting aluminum coils with an aluminum content of more than 99.60%. The raw material of transformer aluminum strip is high-purity aluminum, which is rolled into thin sheet aluminum coils of different thicknesses and widths by a cold rolling mill, and then longitudinally slitted into aluminum strips of different widths by a slitting machine according to the application. It is an important raw material in industry. The main processing equipment of 1060 transformer aluminum strip is slitting unit, which can be divided into required length and width according to needs. Usually the transformer aluminum strip is slit according to the actual needs of the user, which can reduce waste, reduce processing procedures (without cutting), and save raw material costs.

Three-layer insulated wire structure
High-frequency transformer triple-insulated wire is a high-performance insulated wire, so as the name suggests, this wire has three insulation layers with a core wire in the middle.
The first layer The first layer is golden yellow polyamine film, its thickness is a few microns, but it can withstand 3KV pulse high voltage
The second layer is a spray paint coating with high insulation,
The third layer is a transparent glass fiber layer. The total thickness of the insulating layer is only 20-100um. Its advantage is high insulation strength, and any two layers can withstand a safe voltage of 3000V AC, and the current density is large.

The samples for the dielectric strength test are also twisted pairs, and the number is 5 pairs. During the test, the voltage was applied at a boosting rate of 500V/S until breakdown, and the voltage at the time of breakdown was recorded. The requirements for dielectric strength in the NEMA MW1000 standard will vary according to different wire diameters, different paint film thicknesses, and different enameled wire types.

Thermal Class 105 / 133 / 155 Grade Enameled Wire includes
Polyethylene formaldehyde enameled copper wire (PVF)
Polyester enameled copper wire (PEW)
Polyurethane enameled copper wire (UEW).
Application: Normally used for Oil-filled transformers, motors, micro motors, transformers and high frequency coils, relays, magnetized coils

The lacquered wire is composed of two of the conductor and the insulating layer. After the bare wire is deck, after multiple painting, baking.The enameled wire can be used in transformers, motors, motors, electrical, ballasts, inductance coils, disadvantages, audio coils, microwave coils, electric fans, instrumentation, and the like.

To weld the lead aluminum enameled wire, it is necessary to remove the paint (there are very few household electric fans with very low requirements, and the ballast manufacturer does not remove the paint). The paint removal methods are listed below.
(1) It can be scraped with a blade,
(2) It can be peeled with a centrifugal knife,
(3) The paint can also be rubbed off with a grinding wheel,
(4) Of course paint remover is also available,
(5) You can also use high-temperature tin to burn the paint,
(6) Some people burn with fire
(7) Of course you can also use paint remover to remove paint

According to the characteristics and uses of insulation, winding wires can be divided into four categories: enameled wires, wrapped wires, special winding wires, and inorganic composite winding wires.

Speaking of the copper enameled wire, I believe everyone should know. Today, we introduce you to a wire, ie the copper paint package. Let us simply look at the transportation and preservation of copper-clad aluminum wires, because if many wires are transported incorrect, it is very likely to be used, so let us simply understand the transportation and preservation of the copper paint wire, so you can be here.

Telephone cable is usually thought of only as a communication medium operating at a normal 48 Vdc level. But telephone cable is regularly used by telephone operating companies to supply power to remote telephony equipment such as: PCM (Pulse Code Modulation) repeaters, FDM (Frequency Division Modulation) repeaters, telegraph and various types of control circuits. The normal talk battery voltage is regularly exceeded in the case of long subscriber loops utilizing loop extenders and on dial long line circuits which operate in the 70 to 100 Vdc range. For these applications, the referenced devices are generally current limited to approximately 150 milliamps. In all such cases, normal telephone industry practice usually limits pair-toground applied voltage to 150 Vdc, and pair-to-pair voltage is usually limited to 300 Vdc.

Good Quality Paper Covered Flat Aluminum Enameled Copper Wire is made of bare copper wire or bare aluminum wire, or paper-covered wire as the core, wrapped with paper for insulation. According to customer and national standards, the conductor is wrapped with telephone paper, electromagnetic paper, and high-density inter-turn insulation paper. As conductor insulation, it is an ideal material for civilian-made oil-immersed transformers; especially semi-hard insulated copper wires, which can significantly improve the winding resistance. The mechanical properties and short-circuit resistance can be widely used in the winding of large and medium-sized transformers.

1. What factors affect the softness of the enameled wire and the elongation?

The softness and elongation are good to reflect the quality of the copper quality and the enameled annealing process, and they have a big relationship for the quality of the winding.

2. What is the effect of the thickness of the paint film?

The first tasty or coated is too thick to affect aging performance. The furnace temperature control has a greater impact on aging performance.If the evaporation zone is too sharp, it has a sparp and porront on the paint film, which is poor in these places. The heat of it is high, affecting the thermal aging performance.

3. EffectWhat are the reasons for the bucket breakdown voltage?

Oxe film circle. Overseas impurities in the paint film. Curing. The thickness of the paint film

4. What are the factors affecting the thermal shock??

Influence of the kitcase process. The effect of copper wire. Influence of paint

1. Polyester enameled wire (P.E.W.)
Polyester enamel-covered wire is made of heat-resistant Terephthalic Polyester resin as the main grease as the insulating film and baked on the conductor. Its characteristics are as follows:
¡ñThe heat resistance is superior to synthetic tree (P.V.F.) enameled wire and U.E.W. enameled wire.
¡ñExcellent chemical resistance (except alkaline) and solvent resistance.
¡ñThe mechanical strength is comparable to synthetic resin (P.V.F.).
¡ñThe force rate and dielectric rate are comparable to U.E.W. enameled wire.
¡ñAlkali resistance and moisture resistance are better than synthetic resin enameled wire (P.V.F).

Advantages of enameled CCA wire:
As envelope alternatives of pure enameled copper wire, it has good performance of high frequency transmission, originally it was applied in various types of high-frequency electromagnetic induction coil; now in order to save more production cost, ECCA wire has been widely used in various types of electronic coils, transformers, inductors, rectifiers, and all kinds of large and small motors, and has excellent soldering performance. Its density is low, the weight of the unit product can at least save 40% of the copper wire, it can save a lot of cost of production material.

An electrical motor is one kind of machine which is used to change the energy from electrical to mechanical. Most of the motors work on the principle of interaction among the electric current as well as the magnetic field within a wire winding. This can generate force in the form of shaft rotation. These motors can be powered with DC or AC sources. The DC sources are batteries whereas the AC sources are inverters, power grids, generators. A generator is mechanically similar to the motor but works in the reverse direction by converting the energy from mechanical to electrical. An electric motor can be built with the rotor, stator, air gap, windings, bearings, & commutator. The classification of motors can be done with considerations like the type of power source, construction, motion output type, and applications. This article discusses what is a motor winding, types, and its calculation.