Round Enameled Wire Motor Winding Wire

Correspondence table of enameled wire diameter and resistance value
The resistivity of the copper wire ρ= 0.0172, the aluminum wire ρ = 0.0283, the wire resistance calculation formula:
R=ρ×L/S
(L = wire length, unit: meter, S = wire cross section, unit: mm^2)

The current mainly passes along the copper-clad aluminum wire on the surface of the wire, which is called the skin effect. The higher the frequency, the more obvious it is. The copper-clad aluminum wire uses this feature to save material. But its resistivity is slightly higher than that of pure copper wire, and the resistivity is also different with the thickness of the copper clad.

3M paper covered aluminium wire feature :
* High dielectric strength/Excellent therm alstability/Wrapped tightly;
* Paper covered Aluminum wire is a special kind of magnet wires. Its conductors is electrical round aluminum rods which squeeze
and draw by the certain size of mold. And its insulations is special material;
* Our 3M paper covered aluminum wire uses two layers or several layers as the insulation layer;
* The wrapping direction of paper is same. And every layer paper twines conductors continually and compactly without wrinkles;
* Uses for oil-immersed transformers, reactors and other windings;

To weld the lead aluminum enameled wire, it is necessary to remove the paint (there are very few household electric fans with very low requirements, and the ballast manufacturer does not remove the paint). The paint removal methods are listed below.
(1) It can be scraped with a blade,
(2) It can be peeled with a centrifugal knife,
(3) The paint can also be rubbed off with a grinding wheel,
(4) Of course paint remover is also available,
(5) You can also use high-temperature tin to burn the paint,
(6) Some people burn with fire
(7) Of course you can also use paint remover to remove paint

The samples for the dielectric strength test are also twisted pairs, and the number is 5 pairs. During the test, the voltage was applied at a boosting rate of 500V/S until breakdown, and the voltage at the time of breakdown was recorded. The requirements for dielectric strength in the NEMA MW1000 standard will vary according to different wire diameters, different paint film thicknesses, and different enameled wire types.

3.1 Elongation:
The standard refers to GB/T6109, inspection method: stretch the instrument
Calculation method: ratio of (length after stretching-length before stretching)/length before stretching;

3.2 Snap off:
The standard is to pull at a speed of 2 meters per second to check that the paint film is not cracked,

3.3 Round rod winding:
Wrap the enameled wires of different specifications and the corresponding copper rods around ten times to check that the paint film is not cracked. The diameter of the copper rods refers to the requirements of GB/T6109;

3.4 Thermal shock: Put the winding enameled wire in an oven (hanging in the middle of the oven) for 0.5 hours. The temperature of the oven corresponds to the specification requirements of the enameled wire. Refer to GB/T6109. After the drying, check that the paint film is not cracked.

Nomex covering corresponds to class H insulation is mainly used in the construction of condensers and capacitors. Main application of it is in shielding of cables in high temp. environments (200¡ãC) such as dry type transformers, military and aerospace cables. Nomex covered conductors are more effective in condition where temperature resistance and dielectric strength requirements are high.
Application of Nomex Paper Covered Aluminum wire :
Mobile Transformer,Traction Transfomers,Pole-mounted distribution transformers,Power substantions,rectifiers,oil-immersed transfomer coil winding.

The enamel wire is a wire having an insulating layer, which is a transformation of electromagnetic energy in a winding form, also known as a winding wire.

Enameled wire
The insulation of enameled wire is varnish film, which is formed by coating insulating varnish on the conductive wire core and drying it.

Product features and uses
The paint film of the enameled wire is uniform and smooth, which is conducive to the automatic winding of the coil; the paint film is also thin, which is conducive to improving the space factor, and is widely used in small and medium-sized or micro electrical products

The enameled wire paint coats up to 30 layers of copper and aluminum wires to provide electrical insulation and help avoid short circuits in the coil. Such enameled wire paint must also have excellent chemical resistance and high temperature resistance, must have excellent adhesion with copper or aluminum wires, and also have excellent mechanical stability.
In some cases, such as for motors driven by frequency converters, a suitable insulation layer should be able to resist partial discharges that may cause short circuits and malfunctions in the engine.

1. Mechanical functions: including elongation, rebound angle, softness and adhesion, paint scraping, tensile strength and other items.
(1) Elongation reflects the plastic degeneration of the material and is used to check the ductility of the enameled wire.
(2) The rebound angle, the softness reflects the elastic deformation of the material, and is used to check the softness of the enameled wire.
¢ÇThe durability of the paint film includes winding and stretching, that is, the promised tensile deformation of the paint film without cracking when the conductor is stretched and deformed.
(4) The adhesion of the paint film includes snap-off and peeling. First, check the adhesion of the paint film to the conductor.
(5) The scratch resistance test of the paint film reflects the strength of the paint film against mechanical scratches.

Fiberglass Covered Aluminum Wire Production Proce

One step :
Take the pure aluminum material drawing into the aluminium rod wire;

Two step :
Through the extrusion production line, take the aluminum rod wire into extruding and coarse drawing operation, then becoming the requirement specification of Bare aluminium wire;

Three step :
Take up the Bare aluminum wire conductor, and inspection the bare wire coil products;

Four step :
Annealing the bare aluminum wire, and placed neatly, ready to production;

Five step :
Pay-off the wire coil products, ready to fiber glass covering production;

Six step :
Taking into straightening and tension levelling operation, and then for the covering fiber glass;

Seven step :
Doing the fiber-glass covering operation, and inspecion the production process;

Eight step :
Packing the fiberglass covered wire products, and placed neatly in the warehouse.

ENAMELED ROUND ALUMINUM WINDING WIRES are widely used for Oil-immersed transformer windings, Dry-type transformer, High temperature transformer, Motor, transformer, generator, welding machine; Sealed motor, Power tools motor, Auto alternators motor, Magnet coil, High power motor, household electro motors and micro-motors;

The wrapped wire is made of natural silk, polyester fiber, glass fiber, insulating paper or synthetic resin film, etc., tightly wrapped on the conductive wire core to form an insulating layer. There are also insulating layers wrapped around the enameled wire. In addition to thin-film insulation, others such as glass filaments need to be dipped in adhesive insulating varnish to improve their electrical, mechanical and moisture-proof properties. In fact, they are combined insulation.

There are some differences between polyester enameled wire and polyurethane enameled wire in terms of use occasions and performance:
Polyester enameled wire, composed of copper conductor and polyester resin, has a thermal class of 130, and after modification, the thermal class of the enameled wire is 155. It has good mechanical strength, paint film adhesion, excellent electrical, scratch resistance, chemical resistance, thermal stability and solvent resistance. It is widely used in various motors, electrical appliances, meters, telecommunications equipment and home appliances; the weakness of this product is poor thermal shock resistance and low moisture resistance.

Polyurethane enameled wire, thermal grade is 130,155,180. The biggest feature is that it has direct solderability, good high frequency resistance, easy coloring, and good moisture resistance. It is widely used in electronic appliances, precision instruments, telecommunications, and meters. The weakness of this product is that the mechanical strength is slightly poor, and the heat resistance is not high. , And the flexibility and adhesion of the production of large-size wires are poor, so the specifications of the product are mostly small and medium-sized wires.

Glass-fiber covered aluminum magnet wire used to have weak coating strength (abrasion resistance, shock resistance, and flexibility). However, that disadvantage has been significantly improved recently by refining material selection and manufacturing methods. The demand for glass-fiber covered aluminum magnet wire is increasing as the wires have excellent uniformity and electrical properties under high temperatures and humidity.

AWG magnet wire is also called enamelled manganin wire which is composed of copper or aluminum conductor with insulation materials, such as PE, EI, UE, etc. The enameled wire have different performance according to chemical performance, heat resistance and others.

The Flat magnet wire size:
155 modified polyester enameled rectangle wire: a: 1.00-5.00;b: 2.00-16.00
180 polyester imied enameled rectangle wire: a: 1.00-5.00;b: 2.00-16.00
220 polyester imied enameled rectangle wire: a: 1.00-5.00;b: 2.00-16.00
200 polyester imeid/polyamide-imide enameled rectangle wire: a: 1.00-5.00;b: 2.00-16.00

The round enameled wire size
155 modified polyester enameled aluminum round wire: 0.25mm – 2mm
200 polyester imeid/polyamide-imide enameled round copper wire:0.016-7mm

Magnet Wire: enameled wire, winding wire, enamelled wire, magnetic wire, conductor covered
Type: copper winding wire, aluminum enameled wire
Application: motors, generators, transformers, and electric vehicles
Thermal Class: 130, 155, 180, 200, 220, 240

Special Insulated Rectangular Wires include fiberglass covered wire, paper covered wire, kapton insulated wire. Except Insulated Rectangular Wires, also provide the round special insulated wire.

1. Acetal enamel wire.
2. Polyester enameled wire
3.Pu enamel wire.
4.Polyester iminelin wire
5.Polyimide enameled wire
6. Polyamide imide enameled wire

Transformer insulation wire is usually circular. Silk covered wire, also known as cotton covered wire, it is a thread or yarn on copper coated insulation materials, such as to increase the mechanical strength and dielectric strength of the wire.

The structure of enameled wire is very simple, consisting of conductor and insulating layer. Because of its high dielectric strength, small footprint and good heat dissipation, it is widely used as a coil winding in motors and transformers.

Although the quality of enameled wire depends to a large extent on the quality of raw materials such as paint and wires and the objective conditions of machinery and equipment, if you do not take a series of problems such as baking, annealing, and speed, and understand their interrelationships. , Do not master the operation technology, do not seriously do the touring work, stop and tidy up the work, do not do well in the process and hygiene, even if the objective conditions are good, it will not be able to produce high-quality enameled wire. Therefore, the decisive factor for good enameled wire is people’s sense of responsibility for work.

Insulating paint is composed of three parts of paint base (natural or synthetic resin, asphalt, drying oil, fiber paper and its composites, etc.), solvent or diluent, and auxiliary materials (drier, pigment, emulsifier, antifungal agent, etc.) . According to the purpose, it can be divided into three types: dipping paint, covering paint and adhesive paint.

Enameled Copper Coating Aluminum Wire refers to the wire with aluminium core as the main body and a certain proportion of copper coating on it. It can be used as conductor of coaxial cable and conductor of wire and cable in electrical equipment.Polyurethane enameled wire; thermal grade 130, 155, 180, 200. It is characterized by direct welding, good high frequency resistance, easy coloring and good moisture resistance.

Paper covered wire by Electrical Aluminium Pole extrusion die by a certain size or drawn wire after annealing, and then in the aluminum conductor wrapped more than two or two insulating paper (including paper, telephone, cable paper, high voltage cable paper, turn insulation paper) of the winding wire, suitable for oil-immersed transformers and other electrical winding with a similar wire. Produced by the extrusion process electrical bare aluminum wire is wrapped production of the cable wire is the best material.

Main Applications:
All kinds of household electric motors, vacuum cleaner motor, electric motor
All kinds of transformers, inductors, rectifiers
All kinds of fan motor
All kinds of high frequency electric appliance

The environmental painted wires of the lacquer formula contains the shortening project development time, saving project funding, and significantly improving the quality of the project.

enameled aluminum wire is composed of aluminum conductor and insulation materials, which is insulated with a thin film or coating and creates a magnetic field when the wire is would in a coil and power is applied. Aluminum Conductor is main type of enameled wire.

Aromatic polyimide enameled wire has good heat resistance, softening breakdown resistance, radiation resistance, severe cold resistance and chemical resistance. Among them, many test indicators such as unidirectional scratching, breakdown voltage, and thermal softening are far Far better than ordinary enameled wire.

Standards Of Enameled Wire includes
1）IEC 60317 for Europe
2）JIS C3202 for Asia
3）NEMA MW 1000C (inch) or NEMA MW 1000C metric (mm) for North America