How to cut and use the enameled wire?

In recent years, the price of electrolytic copper has continued to rise, which has brought a huge impact to the production of related copper wire raw materials and enameled wire suppliers. The use of copper-clad aluminum enameled wire has been proved by users to replace pure copper enameled wire, thus providing a huge business opportunity and a broad market for the development of my country’s enameled wire industry. The new type of Enameled Copper Coated Aluminum Magnet Wire For Voice Winding using copper clad aluminum material as the inner conductor has characteristics between copper and aluminum, combining the excellent conductivity of copper and the light weight of aluminum.

Resistance:
Take 1m of the enameled wire to be inspected, scrape off the paint film at both ends, measure the resistance of the enameled wire, the resistance measurement value should be within the resistance range of GB/T6109; the standard temperature is 20 degrees, the conversion formula: 20 degrees resistance/234.5+standard Temperature = actual measured resistance/234.5 + measured temperature;

The motor generally includes a stator and a rotor, with a core and windings on the stator or rotor.
The insulated wire is winded by a certain shape to form a coil. The coil can be a turn or a plurality of turns. A plurality of coils form a group of units and is called a coil group. A combination of a plurality of coils or coil groups constituting one phase or the entire electromagnetic circuit becomes a winding .

In the long-term thermal aging test, three or more temperature points are usually selected for accelerated aging, commonly known as “three-point aging”.

The samples for the aging test are stranded enameled wire pairs. The production of the stranded pairs should meet the requirements of ASTM D2307 or NEMA 1000 standards, including the weight to be applied when making the stranded pairs, the number of twisted turns, the effective length of the stranded area, and The length of the two ends of the twisted pair, etc. When making a twisted pair, the required force and the number of twist turns will vary depending on the diameter of the wire. The effective length of the stranded area has nothing to do with the wire diameter, the effective length is 121¡À6 mm, and the two ends are at least 50 mm long. At least 10 twisted pairs per temperature point and mounted on twisted pair racks for high temperature aging test.

1. Different materials: structure and composition are different
2. Different performance: Since the three-layer insulated wire cannot be directly welded, it needs to be stripped first, and the cost is higher, and it will be replaced by FIW; the insulation level is different, and the three-layer insulated wire can be produced with a temperature resistance of 200 degrees
3. Can be different in color, etc.

The enameled wire paint coats up to 30 layers of copper and aluminum wires to provide electrical insulation and help avoid short circuits in the coil. Such enameled wire paint must also have excellent chemical resistance and high temperature resistance, must have excellent adhesion with copper or aluminum wires, and also have excellent mechanical stability.
In some cases, such as for motors driven by frequency converters, a suitable insulation layer should be able to resist partial discharges that may cause short circuits and malfunctions in the engine.

Paper Wrapped Aluminum wire Production Process

One step :
Take the pure aluminum material drawing into the aluminium rod wire;

Two step :
Through the extrusion production line, take the aluminum rod wire into extruding and coarse drawing operation, then becoming the requirement specification of Bare aluminium wire;

Three step :
Take up the Bare aluminum wire conductor, and inspection the bare wire coil products;

Four step :
Annealing the bare aluminum wire, and placed neatly, ready to production;

Five step :
Doing the digital dividing and cutting paper process and finished;
Pay-off the wire coil products, ready to paper covering production;

Six step :
Taking into straightening and tension lenvelling operation, ready to paper winding;

Seven step :
Taking into the paper winding operation, and then for inspecion;

Eight step :
Pulling the finished paper-covered wire, and then for take-up the wire coil , ready to packing.

Product Introduction :
Nomex covering corresponds to class H insulation is mainly used in the construction of condensers and capacitors. Main application of it is in shielding of cables in high temp. environments (200¡ãC) such as dry type transformers, military and aerospace cables. Nomex covered conductors are more effective in condition where temperature resistance and dielectric strength requirements are high.

By extrusion of bare aluminum wire wrapped and Nomex Paper covered wire, the mechanical performance and electrical performance better, instead of making difficult composite enameled flat wire, suitable for transformer, winding of lifting electromagnet, electric welding machine and other products.

Wire enamel insulating varnish is a kind of paint that can produce a good insulation layer between the wires in the winding. It is mainly used for the outer layer of bare copper wire, alloy wire and glass wire covered wire of various wire diameters to improve and stabilize the performance of enameled wire.

Enameled Aluminum Wire connects Enameled Copper Wire with the short service life according to the test. The contact part of the enameled copper wire and the enameled aluminum wire will accelerate the oxidation of the aluminum wire.

First, my country has become the first big country of lacquer wire production and consumption. With the transfer of the world manufacturing center, the global enameled wire market has also begun to China, China has become an important processing base of the world, especially after China’s accession to WTO, my country’s enameled wire industry It also achieves rapid development, the production of enameled wires has exceeded the US and Japan, which became the world’s first production big country and consumer. As the economy is constantly increasing, the export of the downstream industry in the enameled wire has also increased year by year, and the enameled wire industry has entered the international market. The subregional aggregation is remarkable.

Insulation, also called insulating coatings, is a kind of coating with excellent electrical insulation. It has good electrochemical properties, thermal properties, mechanical properties and chemical properties, mostly varnishes, but also colored paints. Insulating paint is a special paint in the paint category. Insulating varnish is an important insulating material based on high molecular polymers that can be cured into an insulating film or insulation under certain conditions. Insulating paint is composed of base material, flame retardant, curing agent, pigment and filler, and solvent. It introduces its composition, usage classification, grade classification, requirements, development trend, etc. in detail.

The wrapped wire is made of natural silk, polyester fiber, glass fiber, insulating paper or synthetic resin film, etc., tightly wrapped on the conductive wire core to form an insulating layer. There are also insulating layers wrapped around the enameled wire. In addition to thin-film insulation, others such as glass filaments need to be dipped in adhesive insulating varnish to improve their electrical, mechanical and moisture-proof properties. In fact, they are combined insulation.

Round Enameled Wire type: Aluminum Wire and Copper Wire
Application:used for transformers, inductors, motors, generators, dry type transformer, Cast Resin Transformers
Dimension: Aluminum : 0.2-9.2mm; Copper: 0.016-7mm

Enameled wires are widely used in industrial production, household appliances and other industries. The main properties and uses of various enameled wires are as follows: Various machines, communication equipment, meters, relays, small transformers, etc.

Magnet Wire: enameled wire, winding wire, enamelled wire, magnetic wire, conductor covered
Type: copper winding wire, aluminum enameled wire
Application: motors, generators, transformers, and electric vehicles
Thermal Class: 130, 155, 180, 200, 220, 240

Enameled wire coating is mainly used for coating and insulation of enameled wire cores. Since the wire will be subjected to heat, chemical and various mechanical forces in the process of winding coils and embedding wires, the enameled wire paint is required to have good coating properties (that is, uniform coating), and strong paint film adhesion.

Special Insulated Rectangular Wires include fiberglass covered wire, paper covered wire, kapton insulated wire. Except Insulated Rectangular Wires, also provide the round special insulated wire.

Correspondence table of enameled wire diameter and resistance value
The resistivity of the copper wire ρ= 0.0172, the aluminum wire ρ = 0.0283, the wire resistance calculation formula:
R=ρ×L/S
(L = wire length, unit: meter, S = wire cross section, unit: mm^2)

The current mainly passes along the copper-clad aluminum wire on the surface of the wire, which is called the skin effect. The higher the frequency, the more obvious it is. The copper-clad aluminum wire uses this feature to save material. But its resistivity is slightly higher than that of pure copper wire, and the resistivity is also different with the thickness of the copper clad.

1060 Transformer Aluminum Strip Product Description:
060 transformer aluminum belt is a special purpose aluminum belt product produced for transformers. It uses high-purity aluminum substrate and aluminum deep-processed products formed by slitting aluminum coils with an aluminum content of more than 99.60%. The raw material of transformer aluminum strip is high-purity aluminum, which is rolled into thin sheet aluminum coils of different thicknesses and widths by a cold rolling mill, and then longitudinally slitted into aluminum strips of different widths by a slitting machine according to the application. It is an important raw material in industry. The main processing equipment of 1060 transformer aluminum strip is slitting unit, which can be divided into required length and width according to needs. Usually the transformer aluminum strip is slit according to the actual needs of the user, which can reduce waste, reduce processing procedures (without cutting), and save raw material costs.

The AWG tables are for a single, solid and round conductor. The AWG of a stranded wire is determined by the cross-sectional area of the equivalent solid conductor. Because there are also small gaps between the strands, a stranded wire will always have a slightly larger overall diameter than a solid wire with the same AWG.

Glass-fiber covered aluminum magnet wire used to have weak coating strength (abrasion resistance, shock resistance, and flexibility). However, that disadvantage has been significantly improved recently by refining material selection and manufacturing methods. The demand for glass-fiber covered aluminum magnet wire is increasing as the wires have excellent uniformity and electrical properties under high temperatures and humidity.

Although the quality of enameled wire depends to a large extent on the quality of raw materials such as paint and wires and the objective conditions of machinery and equipment, if you do not take a series of problems such as baking, annealing, and speed, and understand their interrelationships. , Do not master the operation technology, do not seriously do the touring work, stop and tidy up the work, do not do well in the process and hygiene, even if the objective conditions are good, it will not be able to produce high-quality enameled wire. Therefore, the decisive factor for good enameled wire is people’s sense of responsibility for work.

Painted wire (electromagnetic wire) is the base and key material of the motor, electrical, household appliance, electronics, instrumentation, electromagnetic windings. With the rapid development of my country’s home appliance industry, electronic information, automobile and other industries, the scale of electromagnetic wire production enterprises expanded, and the country has developed from thousands of tons to the 10,000-tonnes. The rapid development of industrial appliances, household appliances, automotive and other industries, bringing electromagnetic wires and markets, but at the same time, rapid advancement of technology has made a growing demand for electromagnetic wires.

According to SMM survey data, the operating rate of enameled wire in September was 71.32%, down 8.28% year-on-year, down 1.82% month-on-month, and 1.65% lower than the expected 72.97%. Among them, the operating rate of large enterprises was 71.56%, down 0.69% from the previous month; medium-sized enterprises fell by 4.06% to 71.50%, and small enterprises fell by 0.55% to 60.83%.

The glass in Glass Fibre Conductor may be applied in woven tape form or as a continuous fibre. It has proved to be an efficient insulation providing coil winders with thermal stability, adequate electrical properties and good resistance to abrasion after varnishing. The glass is bonded with a varnish to improve dielectric strength and mechanical properties.

Anti-electricity-firecable wire
2. Aluminum winding wire
3. Three-layer extruded insulation wire

Round Enameled Wire is one of round wire, and single wire for using electric field. The testing performance of Round Enameled Wire is important, the application of enameled wire is in accordance with different performance.

Enameled wire is the most widely used electromagnetic wire in the production of low-voltage products. A key performance requirement of this electromagnetic wire is the continuity of the paint film, which is to check the number of pinholes in the paint film under a certain length. When checking the number of pinholes, use a professional paint film continuity tester. The fewer the number of pinholes, the better the paint film integrity of the magnet wire.

Heat Level 180C Fiberglass Covered Copper Magnet Wire
Performance advantages: It has the characteristics of good voltage breakdown resistance and high mechanical strength of the insulating layer.
Product use: Mainly used for AC motors as windings.