Enameled wire industry

Three-layer insulated wire structure
High-frequency transformer triple-insulated wire is a high-performance insulated wire, so as the name suggests, this wire has three insulation layers with a core wire in the middle.
The first layer The first layer is golden yellow polyamine film, its thickness is a few microns, but it can withstand 3KV pulse high voltage
The second layer is a spray paint coating with high insulation,
The third layer is a transparent glass fiber layer. The total thickness of the insulating layer is only 20-100um. Its advantage is high insulation strength, and any two layers can withstand a safe voltage of 3000V AC, and the current density is large.

Enameled Rectangular Wire is one type of magnet wire, normally used for transformer, motors, generators, and gradually instead of round magnet wire.
Enameled Rectangular Copper Wire: A> 0.8–8mm, B> 1-22mm
Enameled Rectangular Aluminum Wire: A> 0.8–8mm, B> 2-22mm

Best Price Factory Sale Enameled Copper Coated Aluminum Wire can be used at a working temperature of 180 ClassC. The product has the advantages of direct solderability, good coloring, and low dielectric loss under high frequency. Widely used in windings and wiring of motors, electrical appliances, electronic components, meters, etc.

ENAMELED ROUND ALUMINUM WINDING WIRES are widely used for Oil-immersed transformer windings, Dry-type transformer, High temperature transformer, Motor, transformer, generator, welding machine; Sealed motor, Power tools motor, Auto alternators motor, Magnet coil, High power motor, household electro motors and micro-motors;

The main advantage of the TIW wires is relatively high electric strength of the insulation, with breakdown voltage min. 6kV. Obtaining such a high resistance was possible by the use of a reinforced, three-layer conductor insulation. Third external insulation made of polyamide gives excellent flexibility and high mechanical resistance of the wire. Normally, TIW wires are produced in thermal class B. Fully automated manufacturing process provides a central position of conductor and the same thickness of insulation at any point of the wire.

The selection criterion of the electromagnetic wire is not considered for resistance, as the problem of resistance and fever can be done by selecting the same cross-sectional wire, it is the main consideration of the thick wire or the thin wire is mainly considered Operability.

Flat enameled wire is a type of enameled wire. It is a winding wire made of oxygen-free copper rods or electrical aluminum rods that are drawn, extruded or rolled by a certain specification die, and then coated with insulating paint for many times. The thickness is from 0.025mm To 2mm, the width is generally less than 5mm, and its aspect ratio ranges from 2:1 to 50:1. Flat enameled wire has a wide range of uses, especially in the windings of various electrical equipment such as telecommunication equipment, transformers, motors and generators.

Certification: SGS,UL
Size: 0.2mm-8.0mm
Delivery time: 10-30days
Thermal Class: 130-220C
Conductor Material: Copper Clad Aluminum

The main advantages of fiberglass covered wire are:
1. The quality factor Q value is large;
2. Because it is twisted by multiple enameled wire bundles, it has good flexibility and can reduce the skin effect;
3. Because it is composed of polyurethane enameled wire, the dielectric loss angle is small, and it has direct solderability.
The disadvantage is: poor moisture resistance.

Enameled wire is used for camcorder, electronic clock, micro relay, automobile, electronic instrument, washing machine, TV element, etc. Development direction in the diameter, use the specification range of ¦Õ0.06 ~ 0.08 mm and all thickened insulation

Painted wire (electromagnetic wire) is the base and key material of the motor, electrical, household appliance, electronics, instrumentation, electromagnetic windings. With the rapid development of my country’s home appliance industry, electronic information, automobile and other industries, the scale of electromagnetic wire production enterprises expanded, and the country has developed from thousands of tons to the 10,000-tonnes. The rapid development of industrial appliances, household appliances, automotive and other industries, bringing electromagnetic wires and markets, but at the same time, rapid advancement of technology has made a growing demand for electromagnetic wires.

7 type of enameled wire in accordance with insulation materials, list the thermal class, advatanges and application per type of enameled wire. Enameled wire types also can be divided into copper magnet wire and aluminum wire in accordance with conductor.

Advantages of enameled CCA wire:
As envelope alternatives of pure enameled copper wire, it has good performance of high frequency transmission, originally it was applied in various types of high-frequency electromagnetic induction coil; now in order to save more production cost, ECCA wire has been widely used in various types of electronic coils, transformers, inductors, rectifiers, and all kinds of large and small motors, and has excellent soldering performance. Its density is low, the weight of the unit product can at least save 40% of the copper wire, it can save a lot of cost of production material.

Axalta today announced that it has reached a final agreement to acquire Anhui Shengran Insulation Materials Co., Ltd. (“Anhui Shengran”). Anhui Shengran is a leading manufacturer of high-quality enameled wire paint in China. Its products are widely used in consumer electronics, electric vehicles and industrial fields. Subject to the conditions of the agreement, the transaction is expected to be completed in the second quarter of 2021. Financial terms have not been disclosed.

Kraft Insulated Copper Stranded Paper Covered Wire refers to the insulation layer of the wire wrapped with cable paper. The paper covered wire insulation has at least 3 layers to wrap the paper tape. When it exceeds 3 feet, the innermost and outermost layers should be covered and wrapped, and the rest can be wrapped around with a gap of no more than 2mm. When the width of the paper tape is 9.5 When mm and above, the gap should not exceed 3mm.

Another important usage of copper is in manufacturing wire gauges that are largely use in measuring the diameter of wire.
Similarly aluminium is also largely use for electrical application.

An electrical motor is one kind of machine which is used to change the energy from electrical to mechanical. Most of the motors work on the principle of interaction among the electric current as well as the magnetic field within a wire winding. This can generate force in the form of shaft rotation. These motors can be powered with DC or AC sources. The DC sources are batteries whereas the AC sources are inverters, power grids, generators. A generator is mechanically similar to the motor but works in the reverse direction by converting the energy from mechanical to electrical. An electric motor can be built with the rotor, stator, air gap, windings, bearings, & commutator. The classification of motors can be done with considerations like the type of power source, construction, motion output type, and applications. This article discusses what is a motor winding, types, and its calculation.

For Aromatic polyimide tape-covered aluminum magnet wire, after the aluminum magnet wire is taped with a tape that is 1.5 mm thick with 1.0 mm of this thickness being polyimide film and the remaining 0.5 mm being fluoroplastic, it is heated and heat-sealed.

Enamelled Covered Aluminium Wire Production Process

One step :
Take the pure aluminum material drawing into the aluminium rod wire;

Two step :
Through the extrusion production line, take the aluminum rod wire into extruding and coarse drawing operation, then becoming the requirement specification of Bare aluminium wire;

Three step :
Take up the Bare aluminum wire conductor, and inspection the bare wire coil products;

Four step :
Trough the enameled covered production line, taking cleaning¡¢annealing and drying operation , and ready to enameled covered step;

Five step :
Taking into enameling operation, and then for cooling and lubricanting;

Six step :
Through the on-line monitoring equipment, inspecion the quality of enameled wire, and take up the fulfillment products.

Seven step :
Packing the enameled wire products, and placed neatly in warehouse.

Standards Of Enameled Wire includes
1）IEC 60317 for Europe
2）JIS C3202 for Asia
3）NEMA MW 1000C (inch) or NEMA MW 1000C metric (mm) for North America

The wire drawing metal processing technology can form fine lines on the surface of the metal material, which makes the metal more textured, and is used as a decoration by users and is well-loved. In the production process, the drawing lubricating fluid is indispensable in the drawing metal processing technology. It is widely used in the lubrication of the middle drawing, small drawing and micro drawing of enameled copper wire. So how to choose this kind of drawing fluid?

There are some differences between polyester enameled wire and polyurethane enameled wire in terms of use occasions and performance:
Polyester enameled wire, composed of copper conductor and polyester resin, has a thermal class of 130, and after modification, the thermal class of the enameled wire is 155. It has good mechanical strength, paint film adhesion, excellent electrical, scratch resistance, chemical resistance, thermal stability and solvent resistance. It is widely used in various motors, electrical appliances, meters, telecommunications equipment and home appliances; the weakness of this product is poor thermal shock resistance and low moisture resistance.

Polyurethane enameled wire, thermal grade is 130,155,180. The biggest feature is that it has direct solderability, good high frequency resistance, easy coloring, and good moisture resistance. It is widely used in electronic appliances, precision instruments, telecommunications, and meters. The weakness of this product is that the mechanical strength is slightly poor, and the heat resistance is not high. , And the flexibility and adhesion of the production of large-size wires are poor, so the specifications of the product are mostly small and medium-sized wires.

What is the difference between magnet wire and enameled wire? Enameled wire is a type of magnet wire. but most people called the magnet wire in winding wire or enameled wire. Mostly used for Inductors, transformers, reactors, dry-type transformers, cast resin transformers

1. Cutting
The enameled wire is composed of a conductor and an insulator, and the hardness of the two parts is very soft, so it can be cut by using a TabCUT-200 precision cutting machine with a general SiC cutting chip. Since the insulator is coated on the conductor, and its hardness and ductility are quite different, and the insulating layer has a certain degree of peeling, it is better to use some soft materials such as tin foil, rubber, etc. to wrap the cutting part when cutting. Up to prevent the insulation layer at the fracture from peeling off after cutting.

Enameled Aluminum Wire – EAW
Enameled Copper Wire – ECW
Enameled Aluminum Wire VS Enameled Copper Wire

In recent years, the price of electrolytic copper has continued to rise, which has brought a huge impact to the production of related copper wire raw materials and enameled wire suppliers. The use of copper-clad aluminum enameled wire has been proved by users to replace pure copper enameled wire, thus providing a huge business opportunity and a broad market for the development of my country’s enameled wire industry. The new type of Enameled Copper Coated Aluminum Magnet Wire For Voice Winding using copper clad aluminum material as the inner conductor has characteristics between copper and aluminum, combining the excellent conductivity of copper and the light weight of aluminum.

1. What factors affect the softness of the enameled wire and the elongation?

The softness and elongation are good to reflect the quality of the copper quality and the enameled annealing process, and they have a big relationship for the quality of the winding.

2. What is the effect of the thickness of the paint film?

The first tasty or coated is too thick to affect aging performance. The furnace temperature control has a greater impact on aging performance.If the evaporation zone is too sharp, it has a sparp and porront on the paint film, which is poor in these places. The heat of it is high, affecting the thermal aging performance.

3. EffectWhat are the reasons for the bucket breakdown voltage?

Oxe film circle. Overseas impurities in the paint film. Curing. The thickness of the paint film

4. What are the factors affecting the thermal shock??

Influence of the kitcase process. The effect of copper wire. Influence of paint

1. Conductor resistance ¡ª The resistance of a conductor is proportional to its length and inversely proportional to its cross-sectional area.
2. Conductivity¡ªBased on the resistance 1/58ohm (0.017241 ohm) of a standard soft copper wire with a length of 1m and a cross-sectional area of 1mm2 at 20¡æ, it is called 100% conductivity. The greater the resistance, the lower the conductivity, and the two are inversely proportional.
3. Bending resistance¡ªfix one end of the single wire, add weight to the other end to make it vertically downward, and then bend it back and forth 180 times until the wire breaks. The more bending times, the stronger the bending resistance.
4. Tensile breaking force¡ªthe maximum load weight or force applied to the specimen to break it during a tensile test.
5. Tensile strength¡ªthe breaking force per unit area to bear when the sample is broken during the tensile test.
6. Elongation ¡ª the ratio of the length of the sample after being stretched until it breaks to the original length at the specified standard distance. Conductors have different impedances at different temperatures.
Generally, 20¡ãC or 25¡ãC is the standard. The higher the temperature, the greater the impedance.

After the product is manufactured, whether its appearance, size and performance meet the requirements of the technical standards of the product and the technical agreement of the user must be judged by the inspection beam and measured; the test shall be compared with the technical standard of the product or the technical agreement of the user and meet the requirements If it is qualified, otherwise, it is unqualified. Passing the inspection can reflect the stability of the enameled wire product quality, the material and the rationality of the process. Therefore, the quality inspection has the function of checking, preventing and identifying.

3.1 Elongation:
The standard refers to GB/T6109, inspection method: stretch the instrument
Calculation method: ratio of (length after stretching-length before stretching)/length before stretching;

3.2 Snap off:
The standard is to pull at a speed of 2 meters per second to check that the paint film is not cracked,

3.3 Round rod winding:
Wrap the enameled wires of different specifications and the corresponding copper rods around ten times to check that the paint film is not cracked. The diameter of the copper rods refers to the requirements of GB/T6109;

3.4 Thermal shock: Put the winding enameled wire in an oven (hanging in the middle of the oven) for 0.5 hours. The temperature of the oven corresponds to the specification requirements of the enameled wire. Refer to GB/T6109. After the drying, check that the paint film is not cracked.