Enameled wire heat aging test

Class F Glass Fibre Insulated Aluminium strips is a high-quality aluminum wire that is evenly wrapped with alkali-free glass fiber. It is impregnated and baked with the required temperature resistance index and compatible bonding paint to make the glass fiber between the glass fiber It is bonded to the conductor as a whole, and the insulating layer has a certain degree of wear resistance, adhesion, flexibility and voltage resistance. This type of winding wire has good thermal shock and overload resistance. At present, the temperature resistance index of this kind of products has three grades: 130, 155, and 180. F grade refers to 155 grade.

AWG magnet wire is also called enamelled manganin wire which is composed of copper or aluminum conductor with insulation materials, such as PE, EI, UE, etc. The enameled wire have different performance according to chemical performance, heat resistance and others.

The Flat magnet wire size:
155 modified polyester enameled rectangle wire: a: 1.00-5.00;b: 2.00-16.00
180 polyester imied enameled rectangle wire: a: 1.00-5.00;b: 2.00-16.00
220 polyester imied enameled rectangle wire: a: 1.00-5.00;b: 2.00-16.00
200 polyester imeid/polyamide-imide enameled rectangle wire: a: 1.00-5.00;b: 2.00-16.00

The round enameled wire size
155 modified polyester enameled aluminum round wire: 0.25mm – 2mm
200 polyester imeid/polyamide-imide enameled round copper wire:0.016-7mm

Inductive sensors have outstanding advantages such as simple structure, fast dynamic response, and easy non-contact measurement. They are especially suitable for acids, alkalis, chlorides, organic solvents, liquid CO2, ammonia, PVC powder, ash, oil and water. Liquid level measurement such as interface is currently widely used in metallurgy, petroleum, chemical, coal, cement, food and other industries.

What is the first thing to make the enamel wire? And the manufacutring process of enameled wire is important, the extruding and baking. And the raw materials: copper conductor or aluminum conductor is enough for client’s requiremnets

The difference between enameled aluminum wire and enameled copper wire of vibration motor: the resistivity of copper wire is 0.017, and the resistivity of aluminum wire is 0.028. The cross-sectional ratio of copper wire and aluminum wire interchange is 0.79:1, and six square copper wires are equivalent to ten square aluminum wires. The diameter of the aluminum wire is thicker than that of the copper wire, and the same aluminum wire of the stator slot will not fit.

7 type of enameled wire in accordance with insulation materials, list the thermal class, advatanges and application per type of enameled wire. Enameled wire types also can be divided into copper magnet wire and aluminum wire in accordance with conductor.

Another important usage of copper is in manufacturing wire gauges that are largely use in measuring the diameter of wire.
Similarly aluminium is also largely use for electrical application.

Enameled wire is a main type of winding wire. It is composed of a conductor and an insulating layer. After the bare wire is softened by annealing, it is painted and baked many times.

General purpose enameled wire (ordinary wire): Mainly used for winding wires in general motors, electrical appliances, instruments, transformers, etc., such as polyester enameled wire and modified polyester enameled wire.

The main advantages of fiberglass covered wire are:
1. The quality factor Q value is large;
2. Because it is twisted by multiple enameled wire bundles, it has good flexibility and can reduce the skin effect;
3. Because it is composed of polyurethane enameled wire, the dielectric loss angle is small, and it has direct solderability.
The disadvantage is: poor moisture resistance.

Insulation description: Enamelled / Fibreglass / Nomex / Paper / Mica
Applications: high-voltage coils, relays, transformers, hand tool motors, electronic coils, etc.
Temperature resistance grade: According to the selected bottom insulation wire, there are 130, 155, 180, 200, 220 degrees and other temperature resistance grades

For Aromatic polyimide tape-covered aluminum magnet wire, after the aluminum magnet wire is taped with a tape that is 1.5 mm thick with 1.0 mm of this thickness being polyimide film and the remaining 0.5 mm being fluoroplastic, it is heated and heat-sealed.

Insulating paint is composed of three parts of paint base (natural or synthetic resin, asphalt, drying oil, fiber paper and its composites, etc.), solvent or diluent, and auxiliary materials (drier, pigment, emulsifier, antifungal agent, etc.) . According to the purpose, it can be divided into three types: dipping paint, covering paint and adhesive paint.

Three-layer insulated wire structure
High-frequency transformer triple-insulated wire is a high-performance insulated wire, so as the name suggests, this wire has three insulation layers with a core wire in the middle.
The first layer The first layer is golden yellow polyamine film, its thickness is a few microns, but it can withstand 3KV pulse high voltage
The second layer is a spray paint coating with high insulation,
The third layer is a transparent glass fiber layer. The total thickness of the insulating layer is only 20-100um. Its advantage is high insulation strength, and any two layers can withstand a safe voltage of 3000V AC, and the current density is large.

Thermal Class: 130-220C
Conductor Material: Copper
Standard: IEC,NEMA,GB,JIS
Delivery time: 7-30 Days
Brand Name: LP Magnet Wire
Insulation: PEW, PIW, EIW, AIW, EI/AIW

Resistance:
Take 1m of the enameled wire to be inspected, scrape off the paint film at both ends, measure the resistance of the enameled wire, the resistance measurement value should be within the resistance range of GB/T6109; the standard temperature is 20 degrees, the conversion formula: 20 degrees resistance/234.5+standard Temperature = actual measured resistance/234.5 + measured temperature;

Springiness of Round Enameled Wire is one of important performance in accordance with the IEC standards to ensure the quality of Round Enameled Wire. How to improve the performance, the article introduce how to operate the enameling machine, during the manufacturing process of enameled wire, the worker shoule be focus on some points.

Magnet wire or enameled wire is a copper or aluminium wire coated with a very thin layer of insulation. It is used in the construction of transformers, inductors, motors, generators, speakers, hard disk head actuators, electromagnets, electric guitar pickups and other applications that require tight coils of insulated wire.

Special Insulated Rectangular Wires include fiberglass covered wire, paper covered wire, kapton insulated wire. Except Insulated Rectangular Wires, also provide the round special insulated wire.

ENAMELED ROUND ALUMINUM WINDING WIRES are widely used for Oil-immersed transformer windings, Dry-type transformer, High temperature transformer, Motor, transformer, generator, welding machine; Sealed motor, Power tools motor, Auto alternators motor, Magnet coil, High power motor, household electro motors and micro-motors;

Enameled wire is widely used in our production and life. The paint it uses is a kind of paint that can produce a good insulating layer between the wires in the winding.
Enameled wire is made on the basis of copper wire. Simply put, enameled wire is a layer of insulator on the copper wire, usually plastic. Enameled wire paint is a kind of outer layer of bare copper wire, alloy wire and glass wire covered wire of various wire diameters to improve and stabilize the performance of enameled wire. It has high mechanical strength, resistance to Freon refrigerant, good compatibility with impregnating paint, and can meet the requirements of heat resistance, impact resistance, oil resistance, etc.

Magnet wire is an insulated wire used to make coils or windings in electrical products. Also called winding wire. Magnet wires must meet the requirements of a variety of uses and manufacturing processes. The former includes its shape, size, ability to work at high temperatures for short and long periods of time, as well as withstanding strong vibration and centrifugal force at high speeds in some occasions, resistance to corona and breakdown under high voltage, and resistance to chemicals in special atmospheres Corrosion, etc.; the latter includes the requirements of stretching, bending and abrasion during winding and embedding, as well as swelling and erosion during dipping and drying.

The multi-shaped enamel wire refers to a metal wire for winding electromagnetic coils with an insulating paint, also known as electromagnetic wires. The multi-shaped enameled wire is the primary raw material of electrical, motor and household appliances, telecommunications, electronic external electromagnetic windings. In the future, follow the rapid development of industrial appliances, household appliances, telecommunications, electronic products, etc. Market and application fields.

What is the difference between magnet wire and enameled wire? Enameled wire is a type of magnet wire. but most people called the magnet wire in winding wire or enameled wire. Mostly used for Inductors, transformers, reactors, dry-type transformers, cast resin transformers

Enameled wire is a type of electromagnetic wire, usually refers to the insulation wire used to make coil or winding in electrical products. It is also called the winding wire.
The electromagnetic wire must meet the requirements of various applications and manufacturing processes. The former includes its shape, specification, working at high temperature in short and long time, as well as the strong vibration and centrifugal force under high speed on certain occasions, resistance to corona and breakdown under high voltage, and chemical corrosion resistance in special atmospheres, and the requirements for tensile, bending and wear, as well as the requirements of drawing, bending and wear during winding and inlaying. Swelling and erosion during immersion and drying.

Enameled wire is used for camcorder, electronic clock, micro relay, automobile, electronic instrument, washing machine, TV element, etc. Development direction in the diameter, use the specification range of ¦Õ0.06 ~ 0.08 mm and all thickened insulation

UL Certificated 220 High Thermal Class Oxidized Film Aluminum Wire and aluminum strip insulated with aluminum oxide film are used in the fields of electronics, missiles, nuclear reactors, aerospace and aircraft industries. The oxide film has high flexibility and is suitable for winding electromagnetic coils of various shapes and sizes. The use of round or rectangular aluminum wires and aluminum strips can save 50% of metal, so it has commercial value. For example, linear motors and medical equipment industries are widely used because of their light weight and low inertia. For rotating equipment, light weight can simplify the dynamic balance, thus reducing the vibration generated by the dynamic balance, thereby improving the sensitivity of the moving coil and its high-frequency response.

Polyimide Film Covered Aluminum Wire Production Process

One step :
Take the pure aluminum material drawing into the aluminium rod wire;
Two step :
Through the extrusion production line, take the aluminum rod wire into extruding and coarse drawing operation, then becoming the requirement specification of Bare aluminium wire;

Three step :
Take up the Bare aluminum wire conductor, and inspection the bare wire coil products;

Four step :
After annealing the alumium wire coil , cleaning and pay-off the wire coil, ready to next operation;

Five step :
Taking into straightening and Tension levelling operation, varnish treat the surface of wire, and then for the glass fiber covered;

Six step :
And then for baking the fiberglass wire , pulling the finished wire, and take-up the fiberglass wire products.

Heat resistance refers to the properties of a substance that can maintain its excellent physical and mechanical properties under heated conditions. The highest use temperature of commonly used materials to characterize. There are different standards and test methods for different materials. Such as plastics are generally expressed by Martin heat-resistant temperature. The coating industry uses a blast constant temperature oven or a high temperature furnace. After it reaches the specified temperature and time, the surface condition of the paint film is inspected, tested, or other properties such as impact, bending, water immersion, salt spray test, etc., and then before and after Test data representation. All coatings used in higher temperature occasions must use heat resistance as an important technical indicator of the coating film

Aluminum bare magnet wire (Anodized Bare Aluminium wire) belongs to the special electromagnetic wire and the insulation layer is the aluminum oxide .Because of no thermal aging phenomenon, it can be used as insulation level of class 220.
The insulation layer of such product is thin, high temperature resistance and insulation performance stability,which is the best choice for low voltage winding wires with producing high temperature, poor environment, heat dissipation difficulty and so on. It can widely be used in electromagnetic industries at home and abroad.

In the long-term thermal aging test, three or more temperature points are usually selected for accelerated aging, commonly known as “three-point aging”.

The samples for the aging test are stranded enameled wire pairs. The production of the stranded pairs should meet the requirements of ASTM D2307 or NEMA 1000 standards, including the weight to be applied when making the stranded pairs, the number of twisted turns, the effective length of the stranded area, and The length of the two ends of the twisted pair, etc. When making a twisted pair, the required force and the number of twist turns will vary depending on the diameter of the wire. The effective length of the stranded area has nothing to do with the wire diameter, the effective length is 121¡À6 mm, and the two ends are at least 50 mm long. At least 10 twisted pairs per temperature point and mounted on twisted pair racks for high temperature aging test.