Copper and Aluminium- Common Electrical Application

LP Industry is one of leading flat magnet wire suppliers in China, mainly produces copper flat wire enameled and aluminum Enameled rectangular wire which is made of oxygen free copper or electrical aluminum rod, which are drawn or extruded by the specification mould. It is the baked winding wire with multiple-layers of insulating paint after annealing softening treatment. They are mainly used in the windings of electrical equipment such as transformer, reactor and etc.

1. Mechanical function: including elongation, return angle, softness and adhesion, scraping, tensile strength and other items.
2. Heat resistance: including thermal shock and softening breakdown test.
3. Electricity includes: breakdown voltage, lacquer film continuity and DC resistance test.
4. Chemical resistance includes solvent resistance and welding.

Fiberglass Covered Insulated rectangular aluminum wire is in accordance with customer requirements in aluminum conductor uniform whole winding package 1-2 layers of alkali-free fiberglass, with the necessary temperature resistance index and compatible adhesive paint dipping and baking process, glass fiber and conductor between bonded into a whole.

Glass-fiber covered aluminum magnet wire used to have weak coating strength (abrasion resistance, shock resistance, and flexibility). However, that disadvantage has been significantly improved recently by refining material selection and manufacturing methods. The demand for glass-fiber covered aluminum magnet wire is increasing as the wires have excellent uniformity and electrical properties under high temperatures and humidity.

Wire Enamel Coating is important used for enameled wire or magnet wire, the application is used for transformer winding coils and motor coils forming insulation to prevent short circuits.

The current enamel wire industry is relatively low due to the admission threshold, and therefore the production enterprises have more and more, and the market competition is constantly intensified, but in the high-end product field, there are not many companies that can enter, in the present, and future, The enamel wire business wants to achieve better development, and build brands and scale becomes more and more important.

Enamelled wire stripper is specialized to depainting for transformer and electrical machine etc, and the different strippers can be chose and according to different heat resistance levels and different enamelled materials. The products include BT-112 strong enamelled wire stripper BT-105 quick enamelled wire stripper BT-101A/B stripper etc. Its characteristics BT-112 is applicable to depainting for the thrum of Copper Wire Aluminum Wire with the heat resistance level 180(H), 200(H+), 220(C). BT-105 is applicable to fast depainting for the thrum of enamelled Copper Wire Aluminum Wire with the heat resistance level 130(B), 155(F); BT-101A/B is applicable to depainting for voice coil wire EI.

The infrared spectrum analysis test is based on the standard UL746A, which only confirms the chemical composition of the paint film, establishes the infrared spectrum and retains it. After the enameled wire is certified, samples will be sampled for testing every year during the follow-up inspection service. The infrared spectrum made by the paint film on the sampled sample needs to be compared with the infrared spectrum established on the sample at the time of certification. The two infrared spectrums must be comparable. superior.

1. Different materials: structure and composition are different
2. Different performance: Since the three-layer insulated wire cannot be directly welded, it needs to be stripped first, and the cost is higher, and it will be replaced by FIW; the insulation level is different, and the three-layer insulated wire can be produced with a temperature resistance of 200 degrees
3. Can be different in color, etc.

ENAMELED ROUND ALUMINUM WINDING WIRES are widely used for Oil-immersed transformer windings, Dry-type transformer, High temperature transformer, Motor, transformer, generator, welding machine; Sealed motor, Power tools motor, Auto alternators motor, Magnet coil, High power motor, household electro motors and micro-motors;

Type of magnetic wire is divided into enameled wire, wrapping wire, insulated wire, combined wires and others,Mainly used in motors, electrical appliances, instruments, transformers, etc., to generate electromagnetic effects by winding coils, and use the principle of electromagnetic induction to achieve the purpose of converting electrical energy to magnetic energy

Enameled wire is a main type of magnet winding wire. It is composed of a conductor and an insulating layer. After the bare wire is softened by annealing, it is painted and baked many times. However, it is not easy to produce products that not only meet the requirements of the standard, but also meet the requirements of customers. It is affected by the quality of raw materials, process parameters, production equipment, environment and other factors. Therefore, the quality characteristics of various enameled wires are different, but they all have Mechanical properties, chemical properties, electrical properties, and thermal properties

The enameled wire has always been a very important industry in the national economy, and with the continuous change and development of the market, the enameled wire industry is constantly adjusting, from the current perspective, the future of the entire enamel wire industry will move towards the future.

Enameled wire is widely used in our production and life. The paint it uses is a kind of paint that can produce a good insulating layer between the wires in the winding.
Enameled wire is made on the basis of copper wire. Simply put, enameled wire is a layer of insulator on the copper wire, usually plastic. Enameled wire paint is a kind of outer layer of bare copper wire, alloy wire and glass wire covered wire of various wire diameters to improve and stabilize the performance of enameled wire. It has high mechanical strength, resistance to Freon refrigerant, good compatibility with impregnating paint, and can meet the requirements of heat resistance, impact resistance, oil resistance, etc.

Enameled wire is the most widely used electromagnetic wire in the production of low-voltage products. A key performance requirement of this electromagnetic wire is the continuity of the paint film, which is to check the number of pinholes in the paint film under a certain length. When checking the number of pinholes, use a professional paint film continuity tester. The fewer the number of pinholes, the better the paint film integrity of the magnet wire.

The space factors of magnet wires are compared in the right figure. The space factors of enamelled wires are superior to those of other wires for winding, as are their electrical properties. However, more careful examination must be made of the following properties as compared with other wires.

Although the quality of enameled wire depends to a large extent on the quality of raw materials such as paint and wires and the objective conditions of machinery and equipment, if you do not take a series of problems such as baking, annealing, and speed, and understand their interrelationships. , Do not master the operation technology, do not seriously do the touring work, stop and tidy up the work, do not do well in the process and hygiene, even if the objective conditions are good, it will not be able to produce high-quality enameled wire. Therefore, the decisive factor for good enameled wire is people’s sense of responsibility for work.

Enameled wire coating is mainly used for coating and insulation of enameled wire cores. Since the wire will be subjected to heat, chemical and various mechanical forces in the process of winding coils and embedding wires, the enameled wire paint is required to have good coating properties (that is, uniform coating), and strong paint film adhesion.

Copper-clad aluminum wire refers to a wire with aluminum core wire as the main body and a certain proportion of copper layer plated on the outside. It can be used as a conductor for coaxial cables and wire and cable conductors in electrical equipment. The aluminum wire has a small specific gravity, but its welding performance is not good. Therefore, the copper-clad aluminum wire is wrapped with a copper layer on the aluminum wire. This copper-clad aluminum wire can not only take advantage of the small aluminum specific gravity, but also improve the welding performance.

Wire enamel insulating varnish is a kind of paint that can produce a good insulation layer between the wires in the winding. It is mainly used for the outer layer of bare copper wire, alloy wire and glass wire covered wire of various wire diameters to improve and stabilize the performance of enameled wire.

The temperature resistance index of Class 155 Reasonable Price Glass Fiber Covered Aluminum Round Wire has three grades: 130, 155, and 180, and the insulation thickness generally has four grades of 20, 30, 40, and 50. This product is widely used in windings of transformers, electromagnets, welding machines or other similar electrical equipment products. Electrician bare aluminum wire produced by extrusion process is the most ideal material for producing glass fiber coated aluminum wire.

Special Insulated Rectangular Wires include fiberglass covered wire, paper covered wire, kapton insulated wire. Except Insulated Rectangular Wires, also provide the round special insulated wire.

Heat resistance refers to the properties of a substance that can maintain its excellent physical and mechanical properties under heated conditions. The highest use temperature of commonly used materials to characterize. There are different standards and test methods for different materials. Such as plastics are generally expressed by Martin heat-resistant temperature. The coating industry uses a blast constant temperature oven or a high temperature furnace. After it reaches the specified temperature and time, the surface condition of the paint film is inspected, tested, or other properties such as impact, bending, water immersion, salt spray test, etc., and then before and after Test data representation. All coatings used in higher temperature occasions must use heat resistance as an important technical indicator of the coating film

An electrical motor is one kind of machine which is used to change the energy from electrical to mechanical. Most of the motors work on the principle of interaction among the electric current as well as the magnetic field within a wire winding. This can generate force in the form of shaft rotation. These motors can be powered with DC or AC sources. The DC sources are batteries whereas the AC sources are inverters, power grids, generators. A generator is mechanically similar to the motor but works in the reverse direction by converting the energy from mechanical to electrical. An electric motor can be built with the rotor, stator, air gap, windings, bearings, & commutator. The classification of motors can be done with considerations like the type of power source, construction, motion output type, and applications. This article discusses what is a motor winding, types, and its calculation.

Main Applications:
All kinds of household electric motors, vacuum cleaner motor, electric motor
All kinds of transformers, inductors, rectifiers
All kinds of fan motor
All kinds of high frequency electric appliance

Copper Magnet Wire Manufacturing Process includes important three steps – enameling, winding and Inorganic insulated wires. Mainly introduce the method to ensure the quality of copper enameled wire.

After the product is manufactured, whether its appearance, size and performance meet the requirements of the technical standards of the product and the technical agreement of the user must be judged by the inspection beam and measured; the test shall be compared with the technical standard of the product or the technical agreement of the user and meet the requirements If it is qualified, otherwise, it is unqualified. Passing the inspection can reflect the stability of the enameled wire product quality, the material and the rationality of the process. Therefore, the quality inspection has the function of checking, preventing and identifying.

Transformer insulation wire is usually circular. Silk covered wire, also known as cotton covered wire, it is a thread or yarn on copper coated insulation materials, such as to increase the mechanical strength and dielectric strength of the wire.

Polyimide Film Covered Aluminum Wire Production Process

One step :
Take the pure aluminum material drawing into the aluminium rod wire;
Two step :
Through the extrusion production line, take the aluminum rod wire into extruding and coarse drawing operation, then becoming the requirement specification of Bare aluminium wire;

Three step :
Take up the Bare aluminum wire conductor, and inspection the bare wire coil products;

Four step :
After annealing the alumium wire coil , cleaning and pay-off the wire coil, ready to next operation;

Five step :
Taking into straightening and Tension levelling operation, varnish treat the surface of wire, and then for the glass fiber covered;

Six step :
And then for baking the fiberglass wire , pulling the finished wire, and take-up the fiberglass wire products.

Enameled Copper Coating Aluminum Wire refers to the wire with aluminium core as the main body and a certain proportion of copper coating on it. It can be used as conductor of coaxial cable and conductor of wire and cable in electrical equipment.Polyurethane enameled wire; thermal grade 130, 155, 180, 200. It is characterized by direct welding, good high frequency resistance, easy coloring and good moisture resistance.